Q4 2025 Addus HomeCare Corp Earnings Call
Drew Anderson: Good day. Welcome to the Addus HomeCare's Q4 and year-end 2025 Earnings Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. Should you need assistance, please signal a conference specialist by pressing the Star key followed by 0. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. To ask a question, you may press Star, then 1 on a touch-tone phone. To withdraw your question, please press Star, then 2. Please note, this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Drew Anderson. Please go ahead.
Operator: Good day. Welcome to the Addus HomeCare's Q4 and year-end 2025 Earnings Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. Should you need assistance, please signal a conference specialist by pressing the Star key followed by 0. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. To ask a question, you may press Star, then 1 on a touch-tone phone. To withdraw your question, please press Star, then 2. Please note, this event is being recorded.
Speaker #2: After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. To ask a question, you may press star then 1 on a touch-tone phone.
Speaker #2: To withdraw your question, please press star then 2. Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Drew Anderson.
Operator: I would now like to turn the conference over to Drew Anderson. Please go ahead.
Speaker #2: Please go ahead. Thank you. Good morning and welcome to the Addus Homecare Corporation fourth quarter and 2025 earnings conference call. Today's call is being recorded.
Drew Anderson: Thank you. Good morning, and welcome to the Addus HomeCare Corporation Q4 2025 Earnings Conference Call. Today's call is being recorded. To the extent any non-GAAP financial measure is discussed in today's call, you will also find a reconciliation of that measure to the most directly comparable financial measure, calculated according to GAAP, by going to the company's website and reviewing yesterday's news release. This conference call may also contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements, among others, regarding Addus' expected quarterly and annual financial performance for 2026 or beyond. For this purpose, any statements made during this call that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements.
Dru Anderson: Thank you. Good morning, and welcome to the Addus HomeCare Corporation Q4 2025 Earnings Conference Call. Today's call is being recorded. To the extent any non-GAAP financial measure is discussed in today's call, you will also find a reconciliation of that measure to the most directly comparable financial measure, calculated according to GAAP, by going to the company's website and reviewing yesterday's news release.
Speaker #2: To the extent any non-GAAP financial measure is discussed in today's call, you will also find a reconciliation of that measure to the most directly comparable financial measure calculated according to GAAP by going to the company's website and reviewing yesterday's news release.
Dru Anderson: This conference call may also contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements, among others, regarding Addus' expected quarterly and annual financial performance for 2026 or beyond. For this purpose, any statements made during this call that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements.
Speaker #2: This conference call may also contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements, among others, regarding Addus expected quarterly and annual financial performance for 2026 or beyond.
Speaker #2: For this purpose, any statements made during this call that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, discussions of forecasts, estimates, targets, plans, beliefs, expectations, and the like are intended to identify forward-looking statements.
Drew Anderson: Without limiting the foregoing, discussions of forecasts, estimates, targets, plans, beliefs, expectations, and the like are intended to identify forward-looking statements. You are hereby cautioned that these statements may be affected by important factors, among others, set forth in Addus' filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in its Q4 2025 news release. Consequently, actual operations and results may differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. The company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. I would now like to turn the call over to the company's chairman and chief executive officer, Mr. Dirk Allison. Please go ahead, sir.
Dru Anderson: Without limiting the foregoing, discussions of forecasts, estimates, targets, plans, beliefs, expectations, and the like are intended to identify forward-looking statements. You are hereby cautioned that these statements may be affected by important factors, among others, set forth in Addus' filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in its Q4 2025 news release.
Speaker #2: You are hereby cautioned that these statements may be affected by important factors among others set forth in Addus filings with the securities and exchange commission and in its fourth quarter 2025 news release.
Speaker #2: Consequently, actual operations and results may differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. The company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
Dru Anderson: Consequently, actual operations and results may differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. The company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. I would now like to turn the call over to the company's chairman and chief executive officer, Mr. Dirk Allison. Please go ahead, sir.
Speaker #2: I would now like to turn the call over to the company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Dirk Allison. Please go ahead, sir.
Speaker #3: Thank you, Drew. Good morning and welcome to our 2025 fourth quarter earnings call. With me today are Brian Poff, our chief financial officer, and Heather Dixon, our president and chief operating officer.
Dirk Allison: Thank you, Drew. Good morning, and welcome to our 2025 Q4 earnings call. With me today are Brian Pauls, our Chief Financial Officer, and Heather Dixon, our President and Chief Operating Officer. As we do on each of our quarterly earnings call, I'll begin with a few overall comments, and then Brian will discuss the Q4 results in more detail. Following our comments, the three of us would be happy to respond to any questions. As we announced yesterday afternoon, our total revenue for the Q4 2025 was $373.1 million, an increase of 25.6% as compared to $297.1 million for the Q4 2024.
Dirk Allison: Thank you, Drew. Good morning, and welcome to our 2025 Q4 earnings call. With me today are Brian Pauls, our Chief Financial Officer, and Heather Dixon, our President and Chief Operating Officer. As we do on each of our quarterly earnings call, I'll begin with a few overall comments, and then Brian will discuss the Q4 results in more detail. Following our comments, the three of us would be happy to respond to any questions.
Speaker #3: As we do on each of our quarterly earnings calls, I'll begin with a few overall comments, and then Brian will discuss the fourth quarter results in more detail.
Speaker #3: Following our comments, the three of us would be happy to respond to any questions. As we announced yesterday afternoon, our total revenue for the fourth quarter of 2025 was $373.1 million, an increase of 25.6% as compared to $297.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2024.
Dirk Allison: As we announced yesterday afternoon, our total revenue for the Q4 2025 was $373.1 million, an increase of 25.6% as compared to $297.1 million for the Q4 2024.
Speaker #3: This revenue growth resulted in adjusted earnings per share of $1.77 as compared to adjusted earnings per share for the fourth quarter of 2024 of $1.38, an increase of 28.3%.
Dirk Allison: This revenue growth resulted in Adjusted Earnings Per Share of $1.77, as compared to Adjusted Earnings Per Share for Q4 2024 of $1.38, an increase of 28.3%. Our Adjusted EBITDA was $50.3 million, compared to $37.8 million for Q4 2024, an increase of 33.3%. For 2025, our total revenue was approximately $1.4 billion, which is an increase of 23.2% as compared to approximately $1.1 billion for 2024. This revenue growth resulted in Adjusted Earnings Per Share of $6.23, as compared to Adjusted Earnings Per Share for 2024 of $5.26, an increase of 18.4%.
Dirk Allison: This revenue growth resulted in Adjusted Earnings Per Share of $1.77, as compared to Adjusted Earnings Per Share for Q4 2024 of $1.38, an increase of 28.3%. Our Adjusted EBITDA was $50.3 million, compared to $37.8 million for Q4 2024, an increase of 33.3%. For 2025, our total revenue was approximately $1.4 billion, which is an increase of 23.2% as compared to approximately $1.1 billion for 2024.
Speaker #3: Our adjusted EBITDA was 50.3 million compared to 37.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2024, an increase of 33.3%. For 2025, our total revenue was approximately $1.4 billion, which is an increase of 23.2% as compared to approximately $1.1 billion for 2024.
Dirk Allison: This revenue growth resulted in Adjusted Earnings Per Share of $6.23, as compared to Adjusted Earnings Per Share for 2024 of $5.26, an increase of 18.4%.
Speaker #3: This revenue growth resulted in adjusted earnings per share of $6.23 as compared to adjusted earnings per share for 2024 of $5.26, an increase of 18.4%.
Speaker #3: Our adjusted EBITDA for 2025 was $180 million, as compared to $140.3 million for 2024, an increase of 28.3%. For the fourth quarter of 2025, cash flow from operations was $18.8 million, as of December 31, 2025, and we had cash on hand of approximately $81.6 million.
Dirk Allison: Our Adjusted EBITDA for 2025 was $180 million, as compared to $140.3 million for 2024, an increase of 28.3%. For Q4 2025, cash flow from operations was $18.8 million as of 31 December 2025. We had cash on hand of approximately $81.6 million. We ended Q4 with bank debt of $124.3 million, leaving us with a net leverage of under 1x Adjusted EBITDA, allowing us the flexibility to continue to evaluate and pursue acquisition opportunities that meet our ongoing strategy of creating geographic density and scale while focusing on the full continuum of home care.
Dirk Allison: Our Adjusted EBITDA for 2025 was $180 million, as compared to $140.3 million for 2024, an increase of 28.3%. For Q4 2025, cash flow from operations was $18.8 million as of 31 December 2025. We had cash on hand of approximately $81.6 million.
Dirk Allison: We ended Q4 with bank debt of $124.3 million, leaving us with a net leverage of under 1x Adjusted EBITDA, allowing us the flexibility to continue to evaluate and pursue acquisition opportunities that meet our ongoing strategy of creating geographic density and scale while focusing on the full continuum of home care.
Speaker #3: We ended the fourth quarter with bank debt of $124.3 million, leaving us with net leverage of under one times adjusted EBITDA allowing us the flexibility to continue to evaluate and pursue acquisition opportunities that meet our ongoing strategy of creating geographic density and scale while focusing on the full continuum of home care.
Speaker #3: As we mentioned on our last earning call, both the states of Texas and Illinois have recently increased our rates in personal care services. The Texas rate increase was effective on September 1, 2025.
Dirk Allison: As we mentioned on our last earnings call, both the states of Texas and Illinois have recently increased our rates in personal care services. The Texas rate increase was effective on 1 September 2025. The Illinois rate increase went into effect on 1 January 2026, and will be reflected in our 2026 Q1 results. While there are potential future changes to Medicaid due to OB3, we believe that our value proposition for personal care services is recognized by the states where we operate. We believe that we can be a cost-effective partner to both our states and Managed Medicaid payers as they look for potential savings, as home-based care is substantially less costly than facility-based care. We will continue our legislative efforts in states where we operate to emphasize the benefits generated by their continuing support of these services.
Dirk Allison: As we mentioned on our last earnings call, both the states of Texas and Illinois have recently increased our rates in personal care services. The Texas rate increase was effective on 1 September 2025. The Illinois rate increase went into effect on 1 January 2026, and will be reflected in our 2026 Q1 results. While there are potential future changes to Medicaid due to OB3, we believe that our value proposition for personal care services is recognized by the states where we operate.
Speaker #3: The Illinois rate increase went into effect on January 1, 2026, and will be reflected in our 2026 first quarter results. While there are potential future changes to Medicaid due to OB-3, we believe that our value proposition for personal care services is recognized by the states where we operate.
Speaker #3: We believe that we can be a cost-effective partner to both our states and manage Medicaid payers as they look for potential savings as home-based care is substantially less costly than facility-based care.
Dirk Allison: We believe that we can be a cost-effective partner to both our states and Managed Medicaid payers as they look for potential savings, as home-based care is substantially less costly than facility-based care. We will continue our legislative efforts in states where we operate to emphasize the benefits generated by their continuing support of these services.
Speaker #3: We will continue our legislative efforts in states where we operate to emphasize the benefits generated by their continuing support of these services. As we've stated before, we continue to believe that the 80/20 provision of the Medicaid Access Rule will be eliminated in the near future.
Dirk Allison: As we've stated before, we continue to believe that the 80/20 provision of the Medicaid Access Rule will be eliminated in the near future. While implementation is still several years away and has no current impact on our business or financial performance, we believe this outcome would be a significant and encouraging development for the industry and our company. During Q4 2025, we continued to experience positive hiring trends in our personal care segment. While the holidays typically slow our hiring, we are still able to achieve 101 hires per business day during Q4. As we began 2026, our hiring numbers for the first two weeks of January increased to 107 hires per business day.
Dirk Allison: As we've stated before, we continue to believe that the 80/20 provision of the Medicaid Access Rule will be eliminated in the near future. While implementation is still several years away and has no current impact on our business or financial performance, we believe this outcome would be a significant and encouraging development for the industry and our company.
Speaker #3: While implementation is still several years away and has no current impact on our business or financial performance, we believe this outcome would be a significant and encouraging development for the industry and our company.
Dirk Allison: During Q4 2025, we continued to experience positive hiring trends in our personal care segment. While the holidays typically slow our hiring, we are still able to achieve 101 hires per business day during Q4. As we began 2026, our hiring numbers for the first two weeks of January increased to 107 hires per business day.
Speaker #3: During the fourth quarter of 2025, we continued to experience positive hiring trends in our personal care segment. While the holidays typically slow our earning, we are still able to achieve 101 hires for business day during the fourth quarter.
Speaker #3: As we began 2026, our hiring numbers for the first two weeks of January increased to 107 hires per business day. However, we saw a slight slowdown in hiring due to severe weather in certain of our markets over the last couple of weeks of January.
Dirk Allison: However, we saw a slight slowdown in hiring due to severe weather in certain of our markets over the last couple of weeks of January. We have seen hiring rebound in February as the winter storms have dissipated. As we have mentioned the last few quarters, our clinical hiring remains consistent and has been mostly stable outside of a few more challenging urban markets. Now, let me discuss our same-store revenue growth for Q4 2025. As a reminder, these calculations exclude our Gentiva acquisition, as they were not part of our business for the entire Q4 2024. For our personal care segment, our same-store revenue growth was 6.3% compared to Q4 2024.
Dirk Allison: However, we saw a slight slowdown in hiring due to severe weather in certain of our markets over the last couple of weeks of January. We have seen hiring rebound in February as the winter storms have dissipated. As we have mentioned the last few quarters, our clinical hiring remains consistent and has been mostly stable outside of a few more challenging urban markets.
Speaker #3: We have seen hiring rebound in February, as the winter storms have dissipated. As we have mentioned the last few quarters, our clinical hiring remains consistent.
Speaker #3: And it's been mostly stable outside of a few more challenging urban markets. Now let me discuss our same-store revenue growth for the fourth quarter of 2025.
Dirk Allison: Now, let me discuss our same-store revenue growth for Q4 2025. As a reminder, these calculations exclude our Gentiva acquisition, as they were not part of our business for the entire Q4 2024. For our personal care segment, our same-store revenue growth was 6.3% compared to Q4 2024.
Speaker #3: As a reminder, these calculations exclude our Geneva acquisition, as they were not part of our business for the entire fourth quarter in 2024. For our Personal Care segment, our same-store revenue growth was 6.3% compared to the fourth quarter of 2024.
Speaker #3: During the fourth quarter of 2025, we saw personal care same-store hours increase by 2.4% compared to the same period in 2024, while our percentage of authorized hours served in the fourth quarter remained consistent with what we experienced in the third quarter of 2025.
Dirk Allison: During Q4 2025, we saw personal care same-store hours increase by 2.4% compared to the same period in 2024, while our percentage of authorized hours served in Q4 remained consistent with what we experienced in Q3 2025. On a sequential basis, personal care same-store billable census was down slightly, although we continue to see census growth in the majority of our key states.... This should positively impact our billable census during 2026. During Q4, our personal care same-store growth was more evenly divided between volume and rate, as we have been expecting. Turning to our clinical operations, our hospice same-store revenue increased 16% compared to Q4 2024.
Dirk Allison: During Q4 2025, we saw personal care same-store hours increase by 2.4% compared to the same period in 2024, while our percentage of authorized hours served in Q4 remained consistent with what we experienced in Q3 2025. On a sequential basis, personal care same-store billable census was down slightly, although we continue to see census growth in the majority of our key states....
Speaker #3: On a sequential basis, personal care same-store billable census was down slightly, although we continue to see census growth in the majority of our key states.
Speaker #3: This should positively impact our billable census during 2026. During the fourth quarter, our personal care same-store growth was more evenly divided between volume and rate as we have been expecting.
Dirk Allison: This should positively impact our billable census during 2026. During Q4, our personal care same-store growth was more evenly divided between volume and rate, as we have been expecting. Turning to our clinical operations, our hospice same-store revenue increased 16% compared to Q4 2024.
Speaker #3: According to our clinical operations, our hospice same-store revenue increased 16% compared to the fourth quarter of 2024. Our average daily census increased to 3,885 for the fourth quarter up from 3,472 for the same period last year and increased of 11.9%.
Dirk Allison: Our average daily census increased to 3,885 for the Q4, up from 3,472 for the same period last year, an increase of 11.9%. For the Q4 of 2025, our hospice median length of stay, inclusive of our Illinois JourneyCare operation, was 25 days, as compared to 22 days for the Q3, again, including JourneyCare. We are very pleased by the continuing growth in our hospice segment over the past several quarters as a result of operational improvements.
Dirk Allison: Our average daily census increased to 3,885 for the Q4, up from 3,472 for the same period last year, an increase of 11.9%. For the Q4 of 2025, our hospice median length of stay, inclusive of our Illinois JourneyCare operation, was 25 days, as compared to 22 days for the Q3, again, including JourneyCare. We are very pleased by the continuing growth in our hospice segment over the past several quarters as a result of operational improvements.
Speaker #3: For the fourth quarter of 2025, our hospice median length of stay inclusive of our Illinois junior care operation was 25 days as compared to 22 days for the third quarter, again including journey care.
Speaker #3: We are very pleased by the continuing growth in our hospice segment over the past several quarters, as a result of operational improvements. While our home health same-store revenue decreased 7.4% when compared to the same quarter of 2024, it is important to point out that over 25% of our hospice admissions in New Mexico and Tennessee are currently coming from our Addis Home Care operations which overlap in these two markets.
Dirk Allison: While our home health same-store revenue decreased 7.54% when compared to the same quarter of 2024, it is important to point out that over 25% of our hospice admissions in New Mexico and Tennessee are currently coming from our Addus HomeCare operations, which overlap in these two markets. We are pleased to see more patients receiving the benefit of the full continuum of post-acute care and anticipate seeing similar clinical collaboration and support develop in Illinois, where we also have both home health and hospice operations. Our development team continues to focus on both clinical and non-clinical acquisition opportunities, which would increase both density and geographic coverage. We will continue our disciplined approach to identify strategic personal care service transactions, as well as to evaluate smaller clinical transactions.
Dirk Allison: While our home health same-store revenue decreased 7.54% when compared to the same quarter of 2024, it is important to point out that over 25% of our hospice admissions in New Mexico and Tennessee are currently coming from our Addus HomeCare operations, which overlap in these two markets. We are pleased to see more patients receiving the benefit of the full continuum of post-acute care and anticipate seeing similar clinical collaboration and support develop in Illinois, where we also have both home health and hospice operations.
Speaker #3: We are pleased to see more patients receiving the benefit of the full continuum of post-acute care and anticipate seeing similar clinical collaboration and support develop in Illinois where we also have both home health and hospice operations.
Speaker #3: Our development team continues to focus on both clinical and non-clinical acquisition opportunities, which would increase both density and geographic coverage. We will continue our disciplined approach to identify strategic personal care service transactions, as well as to evaluate smaller clinical transactions.
Dirk Allison: Our development team continues to focus on both clinical and non-clinical acquisition opportunities, which would increase both density and geographic coverage. We will continue our disciplined approach to identify strategic personal care service transactions, as well as to evaluate smaller clinical transactions.
Speaker #3: That said, while there is more optimism around home health care due to the final health rule for 2026 being more favorable than was originally proposed, questions remain about potential future rate increases and the uncertainty of the retrospective payment adjustments.
Dirk Allison: That said, while there is more optimism around home healthcare due to the final health rule for 2026 being more favorable than was originally proposed, questions remain about potential future in- rate increases and the uncertainty of the retrospective payment adjustments. Before I turn the call over to Brian, I want to thank the Addus team for the care they are providing our elderly and disabled consumers and patients. We all have come to understand that the overwhelming majority of this population prefers to receive care at home, which remains one of the safest and most cost-effective places to receive this care. We believe the heightened awareness of the value of home-based care is favorable for our industry and will continue to be a growth opportunity for our company.
Dirk Allison: That said, while there is more optimism around home healthcare due to the final health rule for 2026 being more favorable than was originally proposed, questions remain about potential future in- rate increases and the uncertainty of the retrospective payment adjustments.
Speaker #3: Before I turn the call over to Brian, I want to thank the Addis team for the care they are providing our elderly and disabled consumers and patients.
Dirk Allison: Before I turn the call over to Brian, I want to thank the Addus team for the care they are providing our elderly and disabled consumers and patients. We all have come to understand that the overwhelming majority of this population prefers to receive care at home, which remains one of the safest and most cost-effective places to receive this care. We believe the heightened awareness of the value of home-based care is favorable for our industry and will continue to be a growth opportunity for our company.
Speaker #3: We all have come to understand that the overwhelming majority of this population refers to receive care at home which remains one of the safest and most cost-effective places to receive this care.
Speaker #3: We believe the heightened awareness of the value of home-based care is favorable for our industry and will continue to be a growth opportunity for our company.
Speaker #3: We understand and appreciate that our operations and growth are dependent on both our dedicated caregivers and other employees who work so incredibly hard, providing outstanding care and support to our clients, patients, and their families.
Dirk Allison: We understand and appreciate that our operations and growth are dependent on both our dedicated caregivers and other employees who work so incredibly hard providing outstanding care and support to our clients, patients, and their families. With that, let me turn the call over to Brian.
Dirk Allison: We understand and appreciate that our operations and growth are dependent on both our dedicated caregivers and other employees who work so incredibly hard providing outstanding care and support to our clients, patients, and their families. With that, let me turn the call over to Brian.
Speaker #3: With that, let me turn the call over to Brian.
Speaker #1: Thank you, Dirk, and good morning to everyone. The fourth quarter of 2025 marked a strong finish to another year of growth and progress for Addis.
Brian Poff: Thank you, Dirk. Good morning to everyone. The Q4 2025 marked a strong finish to another year of growth and progress for Addus. Our results for the year reflect the continuing execution of our strategy, which allows us to both deliver consistent organic growth and realize the benefit of our recent acquisitions. Our results were highlighted by 25.6% top-line revenue growth and a 33.3% increase in Adjusted EBITDA compared with the Q4 last year. Our personal care services segment was the primary driver of our business, with a solid 6.3% organic revenue growth rate over the same period last year, above our normal expected range of 3% to 5%.
Brian Poff: Thank you, Dirk. Good morning to everyone. The Q4 2025 marked a strong finish to another year of growth and progress for Addus. Our results for the year reflect the continuing execution of our strategy, which allows us to both deliver consistent organic growth and realize the benefit of our recent acquisitions. Our results were highlighted by 25.6% top-line revenue growth and a 33.3% increase in Adjusted EBITDA compared with the Q4 last year.
Speaker #1: Our results for the year reflect the continuing execution of our strategy, which allows us to both deliver consistent organic growth and realize the benefit of our recent acquisitions.
Speaker #1: Our results were highlighted by 25.6% top-line revenue growth and a 33.3% increase in adjusted EBITDA compared with the fourth quarter last year. Our personal care services segment was the primary driver of our business with a solid 6.3% organic revenue growth rate over the same period last year above our normal expected range of 3 to 5 percent.
Brian Poff: Our personal care services segment was the primary driver of our business, with a solid 6.3% organic revenue growth rate over the same period last year, above our normal expected range of 3% to 5%.
Speaker #1: Our results were supported by stable hiring trends in favorable rate support for personal care services in some of our larger markets, including a 9.9% rate increase in Texas that was effective September 1, 2025.
Brian Poff: Our results were supported by stable hiring trends and favorable rate support for personal care services in some of our larger markets, including a 9.9% rate increase in Texas that was effective 1 September 2025. State of Illinois, which represents our largest personal care market, had previously approved a 3.9% increase that became effective 1 January 2026, and is expected to add approximately $17.5 million in annualized revenue for Addus, with margins consistent in the low 20% range. Our personal care results include the Gentiva personal care operations, our largest acquisition to date, which we completed on 2 December 2024.
Brian Poff: Our results were supported by stable hiring trends and favorable rate support for personal care services in some of our larger markets, including a 9.9% rate increase in Texas that was effective 1 September 2025. State of Illinois, which represents our largest personal care market, had previously approved a 3.9% increase that became effective 1 January 2026, and is expected to add approximately $17.5 million in annualized revenue for Addus, with margins consistent in the low 20% range.
Speaker #1: The state of Illinois, which represents our largest personal care market, had previously approved a 3.9% increase that became effective January 1, 2026, and is expected to add approximately 17.5 million dollars in annualized revenue for Addis with margins consistent in the low 20% range.
Brian Poff: Our personal care results include the Gentiva personal care operations, our largest acquisition to date, which we completed on 2 December 2024.
Speaker #1: Our personal care results include the Geneva personal care operations, our largest acquisition to date, which we completed on December 2, 2024. The results also include Great Lakes Home Care acquired on March 1, 2025, helping hands home care services acquired on August 1, 2025, and the personal care operations of Delciello Home Care acquired on October 1, 2025.
Brian Poff: The results also include Great Lakes Home Care, acquired on 1 March 2025, Helping Hands Home Care Services, acquired on 1 August 2025, and the personal care operations of Del Cielo Home Care, acquired on 1 October 2025. Additionally, during Q4, we had a benefit of approximately $1.9 million related to accounts receivable settlements from our previously divested New York operations. This was reflected as a positive revenue adjustment and has been excluded from our adjusted results and same-store metrics. We continued to see solid performance in our hospice business, which accounted for 18.9% of our revenue for Q4. The operational improvements we have made over the past year resulted in solid 16% year-over-year organic revenue growth, supported by increases in admissions, average daily census, and revenue per patient day.
Brian Poff: The results also include Great Lakes Home Care, acquired on 1 March 2025, Helping Hands Home Care Services, acquired on 1 August 2025, and the personal care operations of Del Cielo Home Care, acquired on 1 October 2025. Additionally, during Q4, we had a benefit of approximately $1.9 million related to accounts receivable settlements from our previously divested New York operations. This was reflected as a positive revenue adjustment and has been excluded from our adjusted results and same-store metrics.
Speaker #1: Additionally, during the fourth quarter, we had a benefit of approximately 1.9 million dollars related to accounts receivable settlements from our previously divested New York operations.
Speaker #1: This was reflected as a positive revenue adjustment and has been excluded from our adjusted results and same-store metrics. We continue to see solid performance in our hospice business, which accounted for 18.9% of our revenue for the fourth quarter.
Brian Poff: We continued to see solid performance in our hospice business, which accounted for 18.9% of our revenue for Q4. The operational improvements we have made over the past year resulted in solid 16% year-over-year organic revenue growth, supported by increases in admissions, average daily census, and revenue per patient day.
Speaker #1: The operational improvements we have made over the past year resulted in solid 16% year-over-year organic revenue growth supported by increases in admissions, average daily census, and revenue per patient day.
Speaker #1: We also benefited from an approximate 3.1% increase in the 2026 Medicare hospice reimbursement rate that became effective October 1, 2025. Our home health services represent our smallest segment, accounting for 4.6% of fourth quarter revenue.
Brian Poff: We also benefited from an approximate 3.1% increase in the 2026 Medicare hospice reimbursement rate that became effective 1 October 2025. Our home health services represent our smallest segment, accounting for 4.6% of Q4 revenue. We continue to look for ways to support and expand this service line, including via acquisitions, as we believe there are synergy opportunities associated with offering all three levels of home-based care in the markets we serve. In addition to the consistent organic growth achieved in 2025, we have also benefited from our recent acquisitions. Last year was the first full year to include the acquired personal care operations of Gentiva, which we completed in December 2024, adding approximately $280 million in annualized revenues and significantly expanding our market coverage.
Brian Poff: We also benefited from an approximate 3.1% increase in the 2026 Medicare hospice reimbursement rate that became effective 1 October 2025. Our home health services represent our smallest segment, accounting for 4.6% of Q4 revenue. We continue to look for ways to support and expand this service line, including via acquisitions, as we believe there are synergy opportunities associated with offering all three levels of home-based care in the markets we serve.
Speaker #1: We continue to look for ways to support and expand this service line, including via acquisitions, as we believe there are synergy opportunities associated with offering all three levels of home-based care in the markets we serve.
Speaker #1: In addition to the consistent organic growth achieved in 2025, we have also benefited from our recent acquisitions. Last year was the first full year to include the acquired personal care operations of Geneva, which we completed in December 2024, adding approximately $280 million in annualized revenues and significantly expanding our market coverage.
Brian Poff: In addition to the consistent organic growth achieved in 2025, we have also benefited from our recent acquisitions. Last year was the first full year to include the acquired personal care operations of Gentiva, which we completed in December 2024, adding approximately $280 million in annualized revenues and significantly expanding our market coverage.
Speaker #1: In 2025, we completed three other acquisitions. The operations of Great Lakes Home Care in Michigan on March 1, helping hands home care service in Pennsylvania on August 1, and the personal care operations of Delciello Home Care Services in Texas on October 1.
Brian Poff: In 2025, we completed three other acquisitions: the operations of Great Lakes Home Care in Michigan on 1 March, Helping Hands Home Care Service in Pennsylvania on 1 August, and the personal care operations of Del Cielo Home Care Services in Texas on 1 October. We will continue to source and evaluate additional similar acquisitions that are strategic for Addus. Our primary focus will be on markets where we can leverage our strong personal care network, as we believe having geographic coverage and density provides us with a competitive advantage. We will also look for opportunities to add clinical services in pursuit of our goal of offering the full continuum of home-based care in the markets we serve. With our size and expanding scale and the support of a strong balance sheet, we are well positioned to execute our acquisition strategy.
Brian Poff: In 2025, we completed three other acquisitions: the operations of Great Lakes Home Care in Michigan on 1 March, Helping Hands Home Care Service in Pennsylvania on 1 August, and the personal care operations of Del Cielo Home Care Services in Texas on 1 October. We will continue to source and evaluate additional similar acquisitions that are strategic for Addus.
Speaker #1: We will continue to source and evaluate additional similar acquisitions that are strategic for Addis. Our primary focus will be on markets where we can leverage our strong personal care network as we believe having geographic coverage and density provides us with a competitive advantage.
Brian Poff: Our primary focus will be on markets where we can leverage our strong personal care network, as we believe having geographic coverage and density provides us with a competitive advantage. We will also look for opportunities to add clinical services in pursuit of our goal of offering the full continuum of home-based care in the markets we serve. With our size and expanding scale and the support of a strong balance sheet, we are well positioned to execute our acquisition strategy.
Speaker #1: We will also look for opportunities to add clinical services in pursuit of our goal of offering the full continuum of home-based care in the markets we serve.
Speaker #1: With our size and expanding scale and the support of a strong balance sheet, we are well positioned to execute our acquisition strategy. As Dirk noted, total net service revenues for the fourth quarter were 373.1 million dollars, or 371.2 million dollars excluding the impact of the New York accounts receivable settlements.
Brian Poff: As Dirk noted, total net service revenues for Q4 were $373.1 million, or $371.2 million, excluding the impact of the New York accounts receivable settlements. The revenue breakdown, excluding the New York impact, is as follows: Personal care revenues were $284.1 million, or 76.5% of revenue. Hospice care revenues were $70 million, or 18.9% of revenue, and home health revenues were $17.1 million, or 4.6% of revenue.
Brian Poff: As Dirk noted, total net service revenues for Q4 were $373.1 million, or $371.2 million, excluding the impact of the New York accounts receivable settlements. The revenue breakdown, excluding the New York impact, is as follows: Personal care revenues were $284.1 million, or 76.5% of revenue. Hospice care revenues were $70 million, or 18.9% of revenue, and home health revenues were $17.1 million, or 4.6% of revenue.
Speaker #1: The revenue breakdown, excluding the New York impact, is as follows. Personal care revenues were 284.1 million dollars, or 76.5% of revenue. Hospice care revenues were 70 million dollars, or 18.9% of revenue.
Speaker #1: And home health revenues were $17.1 million, or 4.6% of revenue. Sequentially from the fourth quarter of 2025, revenue of $371.2 million, excluding the New York impact, we expect the first quarter of 2026 to benefit from the Illinois rate increase, offset by two fewer business days in personal care and some seasonal impact from the winter storms we experienced in certain markets.
Brian Poff: Sequentially, from Q4 2025, revenue of $371.2 million, excluding the New York impact, we expect Q1 2026 to benefit from the Illinois rate increase, offset by 2 fewer business days in personal care and some seasonal impact from the winter storms we experienced in certain markets. Other financial results for Q4 2025 include the following: excluding the impact of the New York accounts receivable settlements, our gross margin percentage was 32.8%, compared with 33.4% for Q4 2024, primarily driven by a higher mix of personal care services from the Gentiva acquisition. As expected, we saw a positive impact sequentially from Q3 2025 from the Medicare hospice rate increase and lower unemployment taxes.
Brian Poff: Sequentially, from Q4 2025, revenue of $371.2 million, excluding the New York impact, we expect Q1 2026 to benefit from the Illinois rate increase, offset by 2 fewer business days in personal care and some seasonal impact from the winter storms we experienced in certain markets.
Speaker #1: Other financial results for the fourth quarter of 2025 include the following. Excluding the impact of the New York accounts receivable settlements, our gross margin percentage was 32.8% compared with 33.4% for the fourth quarter of 2024, primarily driven by from the Geneva acquisition.
Brian Poff: Other financial results for Q4 2025 include the following: excluding the impact of the New York accounts receivable settlements, our gross margin percentage was 32.8%, compared with 33.4% for Q4 2024, primarily driven by a higher mix of personal care services from the Gentiva acquisition. As expected, we saw a positive impact sequentially from Q3 2025 from the Medicare hospice rate increase and lower unemployment taxes.
Speaker #1: As expected, we saw a positive impact sequentially from the third quarter of 2025 from the Medicare hospice rate increase and lower unemployment taxes. Looking ahead to the first quarter of 2026, we expect normal seasonality in our gross margin percentage, with a negative impact from our annual merit increases and the normal annual reset of payroll taxes.
Brian Poff: Looking ahead to Q1 2026, we expect normal seasonality in our gross margin percentage, with a negative impact from our annual merit increases and the normal annual reset of payroll taxes. Cumulatively, we expect these items to contribute a decline sequentially in gross margin percentage of approximately 120 basis points compared to Q4 2025. G&A expense was 20.7% of revenue, compared with 24% of revenue for Q4 a year ago, primarily due to lower acquisition expenses as well as incremental leverage from our higher revenue base. Adjusted G&A expense for Q4 was 19.1%, a decrease from 20.5% in the comparable prior year quarter and lower sequentially from 19.8% in Q3 2025.
Brian Poff: Looking ahead to Q1 2026, we expect normal seasonality in our gross margin percentage, with a negative impact from our annual merit increases and the normal annual reset of payroll taxes. Cumulatively, we expect these items to contribute a decline sequentially in gross margin percentage of approximately 120 basis points compared to Q4 2025.
Speaker #1: Cumulatively, we expect these items to contribute a decline sequentially in gross margin percentage of approximately 120 basis points compared to the fourth quarter of 2025.
Brian Poff: G&A expense was 20.7% of revenue, compared with 24% of revenue for Q4 a year ago, primarily due to lower acquisition expenses as well as incremental leverage from our higher revenue base. Adjusted G&A expense for Q4 was 19.1%, a decrease from 20.5% in the comparable prior year quarter and lower sequentially from 19.8% in Q3 2025.
Speaker #1: GNA expense was 20.7% of revenue compared with 24% of revenue for the fourth quarter a year ago, primarily due to lower acquisition expenses as well as incremental leverage from our higher revenue base.
Speaker #1: Adjusted GNA expense for the fourth quarter was 19.1%, a decrease from 20.5% in the comparable prior year quarter and lower sequentially from 19.8% in the third quarter of 2025.
Speaker #1: The company's adjusted EBITDA increased 33.3% to $50.3 million compared with $37.8 million a year ago. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 13.6% compared with 12.9% for the fourth quarter of 2024 and higher sequentially from 12.5% in the third quarter of 2025.
Brian Poff: The company's Adjusted EBITDA increased 33.3% to $50.3 million, compared with $37.8 million a year ago. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 13.6%, compared with 12.9% for Q4 2024, and higher sequentially from 12.5% in Q3 2025. Adjusted net income per diluted share was $1.77, compared with $1.38 for Q4 2024. The adjusted per share results for Q4 2025 exclude the following: the impact of New York accounts receivable settlements of $0.07, acquisition expenses of $0.05, and non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $0.18.
Brian Poff: The company's Adjusted EBITDA increased 33.3% to $50.3 million, compared with $37.8 million a year ago. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 13.6%, compared with 12.9% for Q4 2024, and higher sequentially from 12.5% in Q3 2025. Adjusted net income per diluted share was $1.77, compared with $1.38 for Q4 2024. The adjusted per share results for Q4 2025 exclude the following: the impact of New York accounts receivable settlements of $0.07, acquisition expenses of $0.05, and non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $0.18.
Speaker #1: Adjusted net income per diluted share was $1.77 compared with $1.38 for the fourth quarter of 2024. The adjusted per share results for the fourth quarter of 2025 exclude the following.
Speaker #1: The impact of New York accounts receivable settlements of 7 cents, acquisition expenses of 5 cents, and non-cash stock-based compensation expense of 18 cents. The adjusted per share results for the fourth quarter of 2024 exclude the following.
Brian Poff: The adjusted per share results for the Q4 2024 exclude the following: gain on sale of assets related to the New York divestiture of $0.15, impact of lease impairment of $0.20, impact of the retroactive New York rate increase of $0.14, acquisition expenses of $0.29, and non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $0.11. Our tax rate for the Q4 2025 was 25.8% within our expected range. For calendar 2026, we expect our tax rate to remain in the mid-20% range. DSO was 38.2 days at the end of the Q4 2025, compared with 35 days at the end of the Q3 2025. We have continued to experience consistent cash collections from the majority of our payers.
Brian Poff: The adjusted per share results for the Q4 2024 exclude the following: gain on sale of assets related to the New York divestiture of $0.15, impact of lease impairment of $0.20, impact of the retroactive New York rate increase of $0.14, acquisition expenses of $0.29, and non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $0.11. Our tax rate for the Q4 2025 was 25.8% within our expected range.
Speaker #1: Gain on sale of assets related to the New York divestiture of 15 cents, impact of lease impairment of 20 cents, impact of the retroactive New York rate increase of 14 cents, acquisition expenses of 29 cents, and non-cash stock-based compensation expense of 11 cents.
Speaker #1: Our tax rate for the fourth quarter of 2025 was 25.8%, within our expected range. For calendar 2026, we expect our tax rate to remain in the mid-20% range.
Brian Poff: For calendar 2026, we expect our tax rate to remain in the mid-20% range. DSO was 38.2 days at the end of the Q4 2025, compared with 35 days at the end of the Q3 2025. We have continued to experience consistent cash collections from the majority of our payers.
Speaker #1: DSO was 38.2 days at the end of the fourth quarter of 2025 compared with 35 days at the end of the third quarter of 2025.
Speaker #1: We have continued to experience consistent cash collections from the majority of our payers. Our DSO for the Illinois Department of Aging for the fourth quarter increased to 54.7 days compared with 32.5 days at the end of the third quarter of 2025, as we saw some expected timing differences in payment cycles.
Brian Poff: Our DSO for the Illinois Department on Aging for Q4 increased to 54.7 days, compared with 32.5 days at the end of Q3 2025, as we saw some expected timing differences in payment cycles. In Q1 2026, we have seen our DSO in Illinois return to a level more consistent with what we experienced for the majority of 2025. Our net cash flow from operations was $18.8 million for Q4 2025, and $111.5 million for 2025, with some negative working capital impact in Q4, primarily from the increase in Illinois DSO.
Brian Poff: Our DSO for the Illinois Department on Aging for Q4 increased to 54.7 days, compared with 32.5 days at the end of Q3 2025, as we saw some expected timing differences in payment cycles. In Q1 2026, we have seen our DSO in Illinois return to a level more consistent with what we experienced for the majority of 2025. Our net cash flow from operations was $18.8 million for Q4 2025, and $111.5 million for 2025, with some negative working capital impact in Q4, primarily from the increase in Illinois DSO.
Speaker #1: In the first quarter of 2026, we have seen our DSO in Illinois return to a level more consistent with what we experienced for the majority of 2025.
Speaker #1: Our net cash flow from operations was $18.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2025 and $111.5 million for 2025, with some negative working capital impact in the fourth quarter, primarily from the increase in Illinois DSO.
Speaker #1: During the fourth quarter of 2025, we did receive approximately 7.2 million dollars in phase three ARPA funding from New Mexico, with an additional 5.8 million dollars received from the state in the first quarter of 2026 for a total of 13 million dollars.
Brian Poff: During Q4 2025, we did receive approximately $7.2 million in Phase 3 ARPA funding from New Mexico, with an additional $5.8 million received from the state in Q1 2026, for a total of $13 million. We anticipate these to be the last scheduled disbursements from New Mexico, which will leave us with approximately $17.5 million in funds remaining to be utilized. As of 31 December 2025, the company had cash of $81.6 million, with capacity and availability under our revolving credit facility of $650 million and $517.7 million, respectively.
Brian Poff: During Q4 2025, we did receive approximately $7.2 million in Phase 3 ARPA funding from New Mexico, with an additional $5.8 million received from the state in Q1 2026, for a total of $13 million. We anticipate these to be the last scheduled disbursements from New Mexico, which will leave us with approximately $17.5 million in funds remaining to be utilized. As of 31 December 2025, the company had cash of $81.6 million, with capacity and availability under our revolving credit facility of $650 million and $517.7 million, respectively.
Speaker #1: We anticipate these to be the last scheduled disbursements from New Mexico, which will leave us with approximately 17.5 million dollars in funds remaining to be utilized.
Speaker #1: As of December 31st, 2025, the company had cash of 81.6 million dollars, with capacity and availability under our revolving credit facility of 650 million dollars and 517.7 million dollars, respectively.
Speaker #1: Total bank debt was 124.3 million dollars at the end of the quarter, a reduction of 30 million dollars from the end of the third quarter.
Brian Poff: Total bank debt was $124.3 million at the end of the quarter, a reduction of $30 million from the end of Q3. During 2025, we were able to reduce our revolver balance by $98.7 million as we continue to experience consistent cash flow. We have a capital structure that supports our ability to continue to invest in our business and pursue our strategic growth initiatives, including acquisitions. Looking ahead, we will selectively pursue acquisitions in 2026 that complement our organic growth and align with our strategy. At the same time, we will maintain our disciplined capital allocation strategy and continue to diligently manage our net leverage ratio through ongoing debt reduction. This concludes our prepared comments this morning. Thank you for being with us.
Brian Poff: Total bank debt was $124.3 million at the end of the quarter, a reduction of $30 million from the end of Q3. During 2025, we were able to reduce our revolver balance by $98.7 million as we continue to experience consistent cash flow. We have a capital structure that supports our ability to continue to invest in our business and pursue our strategic growth initiatives, including acquisitions.
Speaker #1: During 2025, we were able to reduce our revolver balance by 98.7 million dollars, as we continue to experience consistent cash flow. We have a capital structure that supports our ability to continue to invest in our business and pursue our strategic growth initiatives, including acquisitions.
Speaker #1: Looking ahead, we will selectively pursue acquisitions in 2026 that complement our organic growth and align with our strategy. At the same time, we will maintain our disciplined capital allocation strategy and continue to diligently manage our net leverage ratio through ongoing debt reduction.
Brian Poff: Looking ahead, we will selectively pursue acquisitions in 2026 that complement our organic growth and align with our strategy. At the same time, we will maintain our disciplined capital allocation strategy and continue to diligently manage our net leverage ratio through ongoing debt reduction. This concludes our prepared comments this morning. Thank you for being with us.
Speaker #1: This concludes our prepared comments this morning, and thank you for being with us. I'll now ask the operator to please open the line for your questions.
Brian Poff: I'll now ask the operator to please open the line for your questions.
Brian Poff: I'll now ask the operator to please open the line for your questions.
Speaker #2: Thank you. We will now begin the question-and-answer session. To ask a question, you may press star then one on your touch-tone phone. If you're using a speakerphone, please pick up your handset before pressing the keys.
Drew Anderson: Thank you. We will now begin the question and answer session. To ask a question, you may press Star, then 1 on your touchtone phone. If you're using a speakerphone, please pick up your handset before pressing the keys. If at any time your question has been addressed and you would like to withdraw your question, please press Star then 2. At this time, we will pause momentarily to assemble our roster. The first question today comes from Ben Hendrix with RBC Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Operator: Thank you. We will now begin the question and answer session. To ask a question, you may press Star, then 1 on your touchtone phone. If you're using a speakerphone, please pick up your handset before pressing the keys. If at any time your question has been addressed and you would like to withdraw your question, please press Star then 2. At this time, we will pause momentarily to assemble our roster. The first question today comes from Ben Hendrix with RBC Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Speaker #2: If at any time your question has been addressed and you would like to withdraw your question, please press star then two. At this time, we will pause momentarily to assemble our roster.
Speaker #2: The first question today comes from Ben Hendricks with RBC Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Speaker #3: Great. Thank you very much and good morning. Just a quick question on the rate backdrop. I appreciate all your commentary about state receptivity to the PC setting.
Ben Hendrix: Great. Thank you very much, good morning. Just a quick question on the rate backdrop. I appreciate all your commentary about state receptivity to the PC setting amid the OBBBA headwinds. Outside of Texas and Illinois, can you give a little bit of context of how your rate conversations are going? I'm thinking particularly in states like New Mexico and Tennessee. Thanks.
Ben Hendrix: Great. Thank you very much, good morning. Just a quick question on the rate backdrop. I appreciate all your commentary about state receptivity to the PC setting amid the OBBBA headwinds. Outside of Texas and Illinois, can you give a little bit of context of how your rate conversations are going? I'm thinking particularly in states like New Mexico and Tennessee. Thanks.
Speaker #3: Amid the OBBBA headwinds, but outside of Texas and Illinois, can you give a little bit of context of how your rate conversations are going?
Speaker #3: I'm thinking particularly in states like New Mexico and Tennessee. Thanks.
Speaker #4: Hey, Ben. This is Brian. Yeah, I think it's still a little early in the year, but some of the legislative sessions that have already started for states that have mid-year fiscals we've gotten some information.
Brian Poff: Hey, Ben, this is Brian. Yeah, I think, it's still a little early in the year, but some of the legislative sessions that have already started for states that have mid-year fiscals, we've gotten some information. I think probably the key one there being New Mexico. Our understanding is, there's what we estimate to be probably between a 4% and 5% rate increase has been passed through the legislature, is awaiting for the Governor's signature. We don't have any reason to believe that it won't be signed, but that we would anticipate that to benefit us in the back half of this year. I think we had mentioned last year, you know, New Mexico was a state that had considered one, kinda held pat with OBRA and kinda some of the noise there.
Brian Poff: Hey, Ben, this is Brian. Yeah, I think, it's still a little early in the year, but some of the legislative sessions that have already started for states that have mid-year fiscals, we've gotten some information. I think probably the key one there being New Mexico. Our understanding is, there's what we estimate to be probably between a 4% and 5% rate increase has been passed through the legislature, is awaiting for the Governor's signature.
Speaker #4: I think probably the key one there being New is there's what we estimate to be probably between a 4 and 5 percent rate increase has been passed through the legislature.
Speaker #4: As we're waiting for the governor's signature, we don't have any reason to believe that it won't be signed. But that we would anticipate that to benefit us in the back half of this year.
Brian Poff: We don't have any reason to believe that it won't be signed, but that we would anticipate that to benefit us in the back half of this year. I think we had mentioned last year, you know, New Mexico was a state that had considered one, kinda held pat with OBRA and kinda some of the noise there.
Speaker #4: So I think we had mentioned last year New Mexico was a state that had considered one, kind of held pat with OB3 and kind of some of the noise there.
Speaker #4: But we were hopeful that they would readdress that this year. So nice to see that it looks like that may actually come through. Outside of that, I think nothing else really to report on.
Brian Poff: We were hopeful that they would readdress that this year. Nice to see that it looks like that may actually come through. Outside of that, I think nothing else really to report on, you know, a lot of other states I know in Illinois, you know, Governor Pritzker has kinda put out his initial view on the budget. Currently does not have a rate increase in there for us for next year, would point out that's consistent with where he started last year, and we did get something toward the end. Not to say that we will necessarily this year, something that we'll continue to watch as the legislative session goes through their process. That's probably the two that I would flag out for a moment.
Brian Poff: We were hopeful that they would readdress that this year. Nice to see that it looks like that may actually come through. Outside of that, I think nothing else really to report on, you know, a lot of other states I know in Illinois, you know, Governor Pritzker has kinda put out his initial view on the budget.
Speaker #4: A lot of other states I know in Illinois, Governor Pritzker has kind of put out his initial view on the budget. Currently does not have a rate increase in there for us for next year.
Brian Poff: Currently does not have a rate increase in there for us for next year, would point out that's consistent with where he started last year, and we did get something toward the end. Not to say that we will necessarily this year, something that we'll continue to watch as the legislative session goes through their process. That's probably the two that I would flag out for a moment.
Speaker #4: But would point out that's consistent with where he started last year. And we did get something toward the end. Not to say that we will necessarily this year, but something that we'll continue to watch as the legislative session goes through their process.
Speaker #4: But that's probably the two that I would flag out for the moment.
Speaker #3: Thank you very much.
Ben Hendrix: Thank you very much.
Ben Hendrix: Thank you very much.
Speaker #4: Okay.
Brian Poff: Yeah.
Brian Poff: Yeah.
Speaker #2: The next question comes from Brian Tanquilet with Jefferies. Please go ahead.
Drew Anderson: The next question comes from Brian Tanquilut with Jefferies. Please go ahead.
Dru Anderson: The next question comes from Brian Tanquilut with Jefferies. Please go ahead.
Speaker #5: Hey, good morning, guys. And congrats on the quarter of the year. Maybe Brian, just a follow-up on Ben's question in New Mexico. How do we think about the know New Mexico, I think, if I'm not mistaken, is a doesn't have a mandatory pass-through rule.
Brian Tanquilut: Hey, good morning, guys, and congrats on the quarter and the year. Maybe, Brian, just to follow up on Ben's question in New Mexico, how do we think about the pass-through there in terms of margin flow-through? I know New Mexico, I think, if I'm not mistaken, doesn't have a mandatory pass-through rule, just curious how you're thinking about that.
Brian Tanquilut: Hey, good morning, guys, and congrats on the quarter and the year. Maybe, Brian, just to follow up on Ben's question in New Mexico, how do we think about the pass-through there in terms of margin flow-through? I know New Mexico, I think, if I'm not mistaken, doesn't have a mandatory pass-through rule, just curious how you're thinking about that.
Speaker #5: So, just curious how you're thinking about that.
Speaker #4: Yeah, there isn't a mandatory pass-through rule. It's not similar to an Illinois or Texas where it's formulaic. So I think we're probably still in the early stages of making some decisions on what and where we'll pass through some of that to caregivers in the form of salaries and additional wages.
Brian Poff: Yeah, there isn't a mandatory pass-through rule. It's not similar to, like, an Illinois or Texas, where it's formulaic. I think we're probably still in the early stages of making some decisions on, you know, what and where we'll pass through some of that to caregivers in the form of salaries and additional wages. Probably still early that our team is continuing to assess, but fair to say there will be, you know, some portion of that definitely will be passed through to caregivers.
Brian Poff: Yeah, there isn't a mandatory pass-through rule. It's not similar to, like, an Illinois or Texas, where it's formulaic. I think we're probably still in the early stages of making some decisions on, you know, what and where we'll pass through some of that to caregivers in the form of salaries and additional wages. Probably still early that our team is continuing to assess, but fair to say there will be, you know, some portion of that definitely will be passed through to caregivers.
Speaker #4: So probably still early that our team is continuing to assess. But fair to say there will be some portion of that definitely will be passed through to caregivers.
Speaker #5: Okay, that makes sense. And then maybe as we talk about caregivers, just curious what you're seeing now in the labor market. Obviously, things are different today versus a year ago.
Brian Tanquilut: Okay, that makes sense. Then maybe as we talk about caregivers, just curious what you're seeing out of the labor market. Obviously, things are different today versus a year ago, so just curious what recruiting looks like and retention for your caregivers. Thanks.
Brian Tanquilut: Okay, that makes sense. Then maybe as we talk about caregivers, just curious what you're seeing out of the labor market. Obviously, things are different today versus a year ago, so just curious what recruiting looks like and retention for your caregivers. Thanks.
Speaker #5: So, just curious what recruiting looks like and retention for your caregivers. Thanks.
Speaker #2: Hi, Brian. It's Heather. I'll take that question. Dirk mentioned that our hires per day for Q4 were right at 101, and that's typically what we would expect to see from Q3 to Q4 as we move and see the effects of seasonality.
Heather Dixon: Hi, Brian, it's Heather. I'll take that question. You know, Dirk mentioned that our hires per day for Q4 were right at 101, and that's typically what we would expect to see from Q3 to Q4 as we move and see the effects of seasonality, because November, December, the holidays impact some of our hiring activities. Dirk mentioned also that in January, we had a strong start to the month, as we would expect after we come back from that holiday period, but then some slower volumes for hiring towards the back half of the month when we saw some geographies that were impacted by the weather that passed through the country. So far in February, we are seeing strong hiring trends, and we would expect to finish the month in a really good position for hiring overall. We're not...
Heather Dixon: Hi, Brian, it's Heather. I'll take that question. You know, Dirk mentioned that our hires per day for Q4 were right at 101, and that's typically what we would expect to see from Q3 to Q4 as we move and see the effects of seasonality, because November, December, the holidays impact some of our hiring activities.
Speaker #2: Because November, December, the holidays impact some of our hiring activities. Dirk mentioned also that in January, we had a strong start to the month as we would expect after we come back from that holiday period.
Heather Dixon: Dirk mentioned also that in January, we had a strong start to the month, as we would expect after we come back from that holiday period, but then some slower volumes for hiring towards the back half of the month when we saw some geographies that were impacted by the weather that passed through the country. So far in February, we are seeing strong hiring trends, and we would expect to finish the month in a really good position for hiring overall. We're not...
Speaker #2: But then some slower volumes for hiring towards the back half of the month when we saw some geographies that were impacted by the weather that passed through the country.
Speaker #2: But then so far in February, we are seeing strong hiring trends. And we would expect to finish the month in a really good position for hiring overall.
Speaker #2: We're not to your question about are we seeing any impacts or difficulties hiring. We are not seeing anything to point out we continue to see stability the numbers point to that, but also just in our hiring efforts in the markets.
Heather Dixon: To your question about, are we seeing any impacts or difficulties hiring, we're not seeing anything to point out. We continue to see stability. You know, the numbers point to that. Also, just in our hiring efforts in the markets, we always have, you know, small pockets here and there, usually in more densely populated urban areas. Not all of them, but a couple of them, and those are usually related to specific jobs on the clinical side. Nothing really to call out. We're seeing consistency. We're seeing good progress on the hiring front there.
Heather Dixon: To your question about, are we seeing any impacts or difficulties hiring, we're not seeing anything to point out. We continue to see stability. You know, the numbers point to that. Also, just in our hiring efforts in the markets, we always have, you know, small pockets here and there, usually in more densely populated urban areas. Not all of them, but a couple of them, and those are usually related to specific jobs on the clinical side. Nothing really to call out. We're seeing consistency. We're seeing good progress on the hiring front there.
Speaker #2: We always have small pockets here and there, usually in more densely populated urban areas—not all of them, but a couple of them. And those are usually related to specific jobs on the clinical side.
Speaker #2: But nothing really to call out. We're seeing consistency. We're seeing good progress on the hiring front there.
Speaker #5: Awesome. And great to hear from you, Heather. Thanks.
Brian Tanquilut: Awesome, great to hear from you, Heather. Thanks.
Brian Tanquilut: Awesome, great to hear from you, Heather. Thanks.
Speaker #2: The next question comes from AJ Rice with UBS. Please go ahead.
Drew Anderson: The next question comes from A.J. Rice with UBS. Please go ahead.
Operator: The next question comes from A.J. Rice with UBS. Please go ahead.
Speaker #4: Hi, everybody. Just first of all, part of the long-term growth algorithm for Addis has been talking deals. And we had a little bit of a slowdown in the back half of last year.
A.J. Rice: Hi, everybody. Just, first of all, you know, part of the long-term growth algorithm, for Addus has been, tucking deals, and we had a little bit of a slowdown in the back half of last year. I wonder if you could comment a little further on what you're seeing in the pipeline, prospects for transactions, tuck-ins, or even bigger transactions, where you're seeing opportunities.
A.J. Rice: Hi, everybody. Just, first of all, you know, part of the long-term growth algorithm, for Addus has been, tucking deals, and we had a little bit of a slowdown in the back half of last year. I wonder if you could comment a little further on what you're seeing in the pipeline, prospects for transactions, tuck-ins, or even bigger transactions, where you're seeing opportunities.
Speaker #4: I wonder if you could comment a little further on what you're seeing in the pipeline prospects for transactions tuck-ins or even bigger transactions where you're seeing opportunities.
Speaker #4: Hey, AJ. Yeah, I think where we sit today, kind of early this year, we've heard from a lot of folks that I think are optimistic there's going to be more opportunities this year.
Brian Poff: Hey, A.J. Yeah, I think where we sit today, kind of early this year, you know, we've heard from a lot of folks that I think are optimistic there's gonna be, you know, more opportunities this year. I think we've said before, we've heard that before as well. I think where we sit today is probably looking at more things in our pipeline that are comparable to the deals that we closed last year. Probably more, you know, mostly in markets that we're in today, maybe some adjacencies, you know, to create density. I think our understanding is, and we've alluded to this, I think, on some prior calls, there are some potential larger personal care assets that we think will be coming to market and would be available.
Brian Poff: Hey, A.J. Yeah, I think where we sit today, kind of early this year, you know, we've heard from a lot of folks that I think are optimistic there's gonna be, you know, more opportunities this year. I think we've said before, we've heard that before as well. I think where we sit today is probably looking at more things in our pipeline that are comparable to the deals that we closed last year.
Speaker #4: I think we've said before we've heard that before as well. But I think where we sit today is probably looking at more things in our pipeline that are comparable to the deals that we closed last year.
Speaker #4: So probably more mostly in markets that we're in today, maybe some adjacencies. To create density, I think our understanding is, and we've alluded to this, I think on some prior calls, there are some potential larger personal care assets that we think will be coming to market and would be available.
Brian Poff: Probably more, you know, mostly in markets that we're in today, maybe some adjacencies, you know, to create density. I think our understanding is, and we've alluded to this, I think, on some prior calls, there are some potential larger personal care assets that we think will be coming to market and would be available.
Speaker #4: Right now, I think our estimate is those are probably mid-year or toward the back half of the year, based on the timing that we're hearing.
Brian Poff: Right now, I think our estimate is those are probably mid-year toward the back half of the year, based on the timing that we're hearing. Obviously, we'll be looking at those, but I think in the interim, we'll still continue to be focused on the type of deals that we did in 2025. We'd love to, you know, have a little more of a cadence on those. You know, our guys are out, you know, working really hard to try to find deals that make sense for us in the right spaces. Hopefully, we're able to be successful in that.
Brian Poff: Right now, I think our estimate is those are probably mid-year toward the back half of the year, based on the timing that we're hearing. Obviously, we'll be looking at those, but I think in the interim, we'll still continue to be focused on the type of deals that we did in 2025. We'd love to, you know, have a little more of a cadence on those. You know, our guys are out, you know, working really hard to try to find deals that make sense for us in the right spaces. Hopefully, we're able to be successful in that.
Speaker #4: So obviously, we'll be looking at those. But I think in the interim, we'll still continue to be focused on the type of deals that we did in 2025.
Speaker #4: We'd love to have a little more of a cadence on those. Our guys are out working really hard to try to find deals that make sense for us in the right spaces.
Speaker #4: But hopefully, we're able to be successful in that.
Speaker #5: Okay. And then I just wanted to ask you about the adult home care business. Obviously, the industry was geared up that it might have to absorb a 6.5% hit.
A.J. Rice: Okay. I just wanted to ask you about the adult home care business. Obviously, the industry was geared up that it might have to absorb a 6.5% hit. It ended up getting phased or rolled back significantly to 1.5%. I wonder, that may be immaterial to you guys, but I wondered if that was a little bit of a tailwind you could look forward to in 2026, that you're geared up for a much more significant cut that didn't materialize.
A.J. Rice: Okay. I just wanted to ask you about the adult home care business. Obviously, the industry was geared up that it might have to absorb a 6.5% hit. It ended up getting phased or rolled back significantly to 1.5%. I wonder, that may be immaterial to you guys, but I wondered if that was a little bit of a tailwind you could look forward to in 2026, that you're geared up for a much more significant cut that didn't materialize.
Speaker #5: It ended up getting phased or rolled back significantly to 1.5%. I wonder, that may be immaterial to you guys, but I wondered if that was a little bit of a tailwind you could look forward to in 2026 that you're geared up for a much more significant cut that didn't materialize.
Speaker #5: And then the other thing I wanted to ask you about with that was it does seem like some of the players in the space are seeing whatever CMS is trying to say in that final rule as incremental clarity that allows them to go out and start to look at acquisitions in that area.
A.J. Rice: The other thing I wanted to ask you about with that was, it does seem like some of the players in the space are seeing whatever CMS is trying to say in that final rule as incremental clarity that allows them to go out and start to look at acquisitions in that area. Obviously, we saw the Inhabit go-private transaction announced yesterday. I just wanted to put a finer point on it. Are you guys now open to being a little more actively there? It sounds like in your prepared remarks, you're still somewhat cautious.
A.J. Rice: The other thing I wanted to ask you about with that was, it does seem like some of the players in the space are seeing whatever CMS is trying to say in that final rule as incremental clarity that allows them to go out and start to look at acquisitions in that area. Obviously, we saw the Inhabit go-private transaction announced yesterday. I just wanted to put a finer point on it. Are you guys now open to being a little more actively there? It sounds like in your prepared remarks, you're still somewhat cautious.
Speaker #5: Obviously, we saw the Inhabit go private transaction announced yesterday. I just wanted to put a finer point on it. Are you guys now open to being a little more actively there?
Speaker #5: It sounds like in your prepared remarks, you're still somewhat cautious. Hey, Jay, I appreciate the question. Listen, you know what? We've always been a little bit cautious as we look at acquisitions out there.
Dirk Allison: Hey, Jay, I appreciate the question, sir. Listen, you know what? We've always been a little bit cautious as we look at acquisitions out there. We wanna make sure that they meet our strategy and that we do so thoughtfully as far as the valuation, what we're able to pay. That being said, look, we're encouraged by the final rule that came out. That's kind of interesting to say when it was still a rate reduction, but it was positive movement, and I think it was due to a lot of very strong work by companies in the industry as they worked with the federal government to try to prove that there's real value to home healthcare services. We agree with that. We support that theory.
Dirk Allison: Hey, Jay, I appreciate the question, sir. Listen, you know what? We've always been a little bit cautious as we look at acquisitions out there. We wanna make sure that they meet our strategy and that we do so thoughtfully as far as the valuation, what we're able to pay. That being said, look, we're encouraged by the final rule that came out.
Speaker #5: We want to make sure that they meet our strategy and that we do so thoughtfully as far as the valuation of what we're able to pay.
Speaker #5: That being said, look, we're encouraged by the final rule that came out. That's kind of interesting to say when it was still a rate reduction.
Dirk Allison: That's kind of interesting to say when it was still a rate reduction, but it was positive movement, and I think it was due to a lot of very strong work by companies in the industry as they worked with the federal government to try to prove that there's real value to home healthcare services. We agree with that. We support that theory.
Speaker #5: But it was positive movement. And I think it was due to a lot of very strong work by companies in the industry as they worked with the federal government to try to prove that there's real value to home healthcare services.
Speaker #5: And so we agree with that. We support that theory. We will continue to look at opportunities in home health. And if the larger transaction comes up that we think can make sense for us as far as valuation strategy work that's geographically, we will certainly look at that.
Dirk Allison: We will continue to look at opportunities in home health, and if a larger transaction comes up that we think can make sense for us as far as valuation, strategy, where it fits geographically, we will certainly look at that. Again, you know, there's still a couple of things out there we would like to see them finalize, and hopefully, maybe they'll give them a little more clarity this coming year on some potential callback.
Dirk Allison: We will continue to look at opportunities in home health, and if a larger transaction comes up that we think can make sense for us as far as valuation, strategy, where it fits geographically, we will certainly look at that. Again, you know, there's still a couple of things out there we would like to see them finalize, and hopefully, maybe they'll give them a little more clarity this coming year on some potential callback.
Speaker #5: But again, there are still a couple of things out there we would like to see them finalize. And hopefully, maybe they'll give a little more clarity this coming year on some potential
Speaker #4: Okay. All right. Thanks a lot.
A.J. Rice: Okay. All right. Thanks a lot.
A.J. Rice: Okay. All right. Thanks a lot.
Speaker #2: The next question comes from Andrew Mock with Barclays. Please go ahead.
Drew Anderson: The next question comes from Andrew Mok with Barclays. Please go ahead.
Dru Anderson: The next question comes from Andrew Mok with Barclays. Please go ahead.
Speaker #6: Hi. Good morning. Same store billable census was down 1.1% year over year. And you mentioned that it was down slightly sequentially. But I think you also said that you're seeing growth in a majority of your key states.
Andrew Mok: Hi, good morning. Same-store billable census was down 1.1% year-over-year, and you mentioned that it was down slightly sequentially. I think you also said that you're seeing growth in a majority of your key states. Can you help us understand that dynamic and provide more detail on the geographies and items that are weighing on the portfolio? Thanks.
Andrew Mok: Hi, good morning. Same-store billable census was down 1.1% year-over-year, and you mentioned that it was down slightly sequentially. I think you also said that you're seeing growth in a majority of your key states. Can you help us understand that dynamic and provide more detail on the geographies and items that are weighing on the portfolio? Thanks.
Speaker #6: So can you help us understand that dynamic and provide more detail on the geographies and items that are weighing on the portfolio? Thanks.
Speaker #7: Hi, Andrew. I'll take that question. Yeah, I'll give some color on what we're seeing in terms of volume and census. We've mentioned that same store hours increased 2.4%.
Heather Dixon: Hi, Andrew. I'll take that question. Yeah, I'll give some color on what we're seeing in terms of volume and census. We've mentioned that same-store hours increased 2.4%, and we're roughly in line with Q3 as well. And during 2025, we've mentioned before that we had a focus on serving to authorized hours as well as census, and we've seen some positive movement in terms of the service percentage year-over-year. Again, it was essentially flat on a sequential basis, just as a result of normal seasonality that we would expect. As we think about census growth, we have seen, you know, some trajectory that we like, that we're seeing. We've seen sequential census growth.
Heather Dixon: Hi, Andrew. I'll take that question. Yeah, I'll give some color on what we're seeing in terms of volume and census. We've mentioned that same-store hours increased 2.4%, and we're roughly in line with Q3 as well. And during 2025, we've mentioned before that we had a focus on serving to authorized hours as well as census, and we've seen some positive movement in terms of the service percentage year-over-year.
Speaker #7: And we're roughly in line with Q3 as well. And during 2025, we've mentioned before that we had a focus on serving to authorized hours as well as census.
Speaker #7: And we've seen some positive movement in terms of the service percentage year over year. Again, it was essentially flat on a sequential basis just as a result of normal seasonality that we would expect.
Heather Dixon: Again, it was essentially flat on a sequential basis, just as a result of normal seasonality that we would expect. As we think about census growth, we have seen, you know, some trajectory that we like, that we're seeing. We've seen sequential census growth.
Speaker #7: But then as we think about census, growth, we have seen some trajectory that we like that we're seeing. We've seen sequential census growth. We've been focused on that for 2025.
Heather Dixon: We've been focused on that for 2025. We have seen that each quarter during 2025, until a slight tick down in Q4, again, from the holidays, as we would have expected. We're closing that census gap on a same-store basis. As we move into the second half of 2026, I would expect that we would start to see positive year-over-year growth, particularly as we continue to consistently see admissions and starts of care outpacing discharges.
Heather Dixon: We've been focused on that for 2025. We have seen that each quarter during 2025, until a slight tick down in Q4, again, from the holidays, as we would have expected. We're closing that census gap on a same-store basis. As we move into the second half of 2026, I would expect that we would start to see positive year-over-year growth, particularly as we continue to consistently see admissions and starts of care outpacing discharges.
Speaker #7: And we have seen that each quarter during 2025 until a slight pick down in Q4. Again, from the holidays as we would have expected.
Speaker #7: We're closing that census gap on the same store basis. And as we move into the second half of 2026, I would expect that we would start to see positive year-over-year growth, particularly as we continue to consistently see admissions and starts of care outpacing discharges.
Speaker #6: Great. Thank you. And just a follow-up. There's been heightened attention recently on fraud, waste, and abuse in the personal care space. Can you talk about how states are approaching this issue and what steps you're taking to ensure that you're aligned with the evolving policy and guidelines?
Andrew Mok: Great. Thank you. You know, just a follow-up. There's been heightened attention recently on fraud, waste, and abuse in the personal care space. Can you talk about how states are approaching this issue and what steps you're taking to ensure that you're aligned with the evolving policy and guidelines? Thanks.
Andrew Mok: Great. Thank you. You know, just a follow-up. There's been heightened attention recently on fraud, waste, and abuse in the personal care space. Can you talk about how states are approaching this issue and what steps you're taking to ensure that you're aligned with the evolving policy and guidelines? Thanks.
Speaker #6: Thanks.
Speaker #5: Yeah. Andrew, one of the things that we as a management team tried to do 10 years ago now, almost 11 years ago, when we came into Addis at that time, we wanted to really have a very strong compliance program.
Dirk Allison: ... Yeah, Andrew, you know, one of the things that we as a management team tried to do 10 years ago now, almost 11 years ago, when we came into Addus, at that time, we wanted to really have a very strong compliance program. We spent a lot of dollars building this program up. We have a leader there, who's very familiar with the various aspects that goes on in both the clinical side and the non-clinical side as it relates to various audits by the state and the federal government. For us, when people talk about fraud and abuse, we understand that that does occur in all levels of care in which we operate.
Dirk Allison: ... Yeah, Andrew, you know, one of the things that we as a management team tried to do 10 years ago now, almost 11 years ago, when we came into Addus, at that time, we wanted to really have a very strong compliance program. We spent a lot of dollars building this program up.
Speaker #5: And so we spent a lot of dollars building this program up. We had a leader there who's very familiar with the various aspects that go on in both the clinical side and the non-clinical side as it relates to various audits by the state and the federal government.
Dirk Allison: We have a leader there, who's very familiar with the various aspects that goes on in both the clinical side and the non-clinical side as it relates to various audits by the state and the federal government. For us, when people talk about fraud and abuse, we understand that that does occur in all levels of care in which we operate.
Speaker #5: So for us, when people talk about fraud and abuse, we understand that that does occur in all levels of care in which we operate.
Speaker #5: I think the important thing for you to understand is we are like the fact that there is a focus on fraud and abuse because we believe we spend extra dollars and extra time and make sure we're trying to comply with what is out there and not some of the smaller players may not have that ability to make those investments.
Dirk Allison: I think the important thing for you to understand is we like the fact that there is a focus on fraud and abuse, because we believe we spend extra dollars and extra time and make sure we're trying to comply with what is out there. Not, you know, some of the smaller players may not have that ability to make those investments. For us, as people look, as states look at fraud and abuse, it may give us the opportunity to grow our business some, as maybe some of the smaller mom-and-pops realize that there are things they need to do that maybe they can't afford to do, they look then to get out of the business.
Dirk Allison: I think the important thing for you to understand is we like the fact that there is a focus on fraud and abuse, because we believe we spend extra dollars and extra time and make sure we're trying to comply with what is out there. Not, you know, some of the smaller players may not have that ability to make those investments.
Speaker #5: So, for us, as people look at states, look at fraud and abuse, it may give us the opportunity to grow our business some, as maybe some of the smaller mom-and-pops realize that there are things they need to do that maybe they can't afford to do, and they look then to get out of the business.
Dirk Allison: For us, as people look, as states look at fraud and abuse, it may give us the opportunity to grow our business some, as maybe some of the smaller mom-and-pops realize that there are things they need to do that maybe they can't afford to do, they look then to get out of the business.
Speaker #5: So for us, we're pleased with the focus on fraud and abuse. And we will continue internally to always focus on making sure that we're as compliant as we can be.
Dirk Allison: For us, we're pleased with the focus on fraud and abuse, and we will continue internally to always focus on making sure that we're as compliant as we can be.
Dirk Allison: For us, we're pleased with the focus on fraud and abuse, and we will continue internally to always focus on making sure that we're as compliant as we can be.
Speaker #6: Great. Thank you.
Brian Poff: Great, thank you.
Andrew Mok: Great, thank you.
Speaker #2: The next question comes from Matthew Gilmore with KeyBank. Please go
Drew Anderson: The next question comes from Matthew Gilmore with KeyBank. Please go ahead.
Operator: The next question comes from Matthew Gilmore with KeyBank. Please go ahead.
Speaker #5: Hey, thanks for the question. You all have done a good job driving penetration of authorized hours, particularly in Illinois, as you've rolled out the caregiver app.
Matthew Gilmore: Thanks for the question. You all have done a good job driving penetration of authorized hours, particularly in Illinois, as you've rolled out the Addus Connect. I was curious how the rollout has gone in New Mexico, just where that stands. Can you help us think through the sort of future opportunity in terms of driving greater penetration of authorized hours as you roll that to New Mexico and other states?
Matthew Gilmore: Thanks for the question. You all have done a good job driving penetration of authorized hours, particularly in Illinois, as you've rolled out the Addus Connect. I was curious how the rollout has gone in New Mexico, just where that stands. Can you help us think through the sort of future opportunity in terms of driving greater penetration of authorized hours as you roll that to New Mexico and other states?
Speaker #5: I was curious how the rollout has gone in New Mexico just where that stands and can you help us think through the sort of future opportunity in terms of driving greater penetration of authorized hours as you rolled out to New Mexico and other states?
Speaker #7: Sure. Hi, Matthew. It's nice to hear from you. I'll address that. So you are correct that we are seeing some very nice momentum in terms of service percentage that I just talked about.
Heather Dixon: Sure. Hi, Matthew. It's nice to, nice to hear from you. I'll address that. You are correct that we are seeing some very nice momentum in terms of service percentage that I just talked about. We are seeing that momentum in Illinois, specifically, where we've had the Addus Connect rolled out for the entire year of 2025. We have seen that service percentage rate up in the upper 80th percentile consistently, and we believe that is, you know, in large amount due to the app that we rolled out. We've also seen utilization by the caregivers in that market of flex hours on a pretty steady basis, which is also very encouraging. As you mentioned, we did begin to roll that out in 2025 to New Mexico, and we're making steady progress there.
Heather Dixon: Sure. Hi, Matthew. It's nice to, nice to hear from you. I'll address that. You are correct that we are seeing some very nice momentum in terms of service percentage that I just talked about. We are seeing that momentum in Illinois, specifically, where we've had the Addus Connect rolled out for the entire year of 2025.
Speaker #7: We are seeing that momentum in Illinois, specifically, where we've had the caregiver app rolled out for the entire year of 2025. We have seen that service percentage rate up in the upper 80th percentile consistently.
Heather Dixon: We have seen that service percentage rate up in the upper 80th percentile consistently, and we believe that is, you know, in large amount due to the app that we rolled out. We've also seen utilization by the caregivers in that market of flex hours on a pretty steady basis, which is also very encouraging. As you mentioned, we did begin to roll that out in 2025 to New Mexico, and we're making steady progress there.
Speaker #7: And we believe that is in large part due to the app that we rolled out. We've also seen utilization by the caregivers in that market of flex hours.
Speaker #7: On a pretty steady basis, which is also very encouraging. As you mentioned, we did begin to roll that out in 2025 to New Mexico.
Speaker #7: And we're making steady progress there. We are also beginning to deploy in Texas here imminently in Q1. And we are aiming to have that complete in Texas by the end of Q2 or early into Q3.
Heather Dixon: We are also beginning to deploy in Texas here imminently in Q1. We are aiming to have that complete in Texas by the end of Q2 or early into Q3. We believe that our greater opportunity to capture some momentum will be in that Texas market just due to some of the market dynamics and how some of the EVV is submitted in Texas versus in others, in New Mexico or in Illinois. We are pleased with what we're seeing, and we are still carrying that momentum forward to continue to roll it out.
Heather Dixon: We are also beginning to deploy in Texas here imminently in Q1. We are aiming to have that complete in Texas by the end of Q2 or early into Q3. We believe that our greater opportunity to capture some momentum will be in that Texas market just due to some of the market dynamics and how some of the EVV is submitted in Texas versus in others, in New Mexico or in Illinois. We are pleased with what we're seeing, and we are still carrying that momentum forward to continue to roll it out.
Speaker #7: And we believe that our greater opportunity to capture some momentum will be in that Texas market, just due to some of the market dynamics and how some of the EVV is submitted in Texas versus in New Mexico or in Illinois.
Speaker #7: So we are pleased with what we're seeing. And we are still carrying that momentum forward to continue to roll it out.
Speaker #5: That's great. Thank you. And then as a follow-up, I was curious this may be a Brian question, but as we think about Geneva rolling into the same store base, will that be sort of additive to the same store growth you report or is Geneva growing sort of in line to below, sort of the corporate average?
Matthew Gilmore: That's great. Thank you. Then as a follow-up, I was curious, this may be a Brian question, but as we think about Gentiva rolling into the same store base, will that be sort of additive to the same store growth you report, or is Gentiva growing sort of in line to below, sort of the corporate average? Just wanted to get a sense for how when Gentiva rolls into the same store base, that influence your same store growth metric.
Matthew Gilmore: That's great. Thank you. Then as a follow-up, I was curious, this may be a Brian question, but as we think about Gentiva rolling into the same store base, will that be sort of additive to the same store growth you report, or is Gentiva growing sort of in line to below, sort of the corporate average? Just wanted to get a sense for how when Gentiva rolls into the same store base, that influence your same store growth metric.
Speaker #5: Just want to make some sense for how when Geneva rolls into the same store base, that influence your same store growth metric.
Speaker #8: Yeah, man. I think it's fair to say Geneva probably is following a fairly similar path to the remainder of our business. So not probably expecting material uptick or downtick from putting Geneva in that number.
Brian Poff: Yeah, Matt, I think it's fair to say Gentiva probably is following a fairly similar path to the remainder of our business. Not probably expecting, you know, material uptick or downtick from putting Gentiva in that number. It should be fairly consistent in our view.
Brian Poff: Yeah, Matt, I think it's fair to say Gentiva probably is following a fairly similar path to the remainder of our business. Not probably expecting, you know, material uptick or downtick from putting Gentiva in that number. It should be fairly consistent in our view.
Speaker #8: It should be fairly consistent in our view.
Speaker #5: Great. Thank you.
Matthew Gilmore: Great. Thank you.
Matthew Gilmore: Great. Thank you.
Speaker #2: The next question comes from Jared Hazza with William Blair. Please go ahead.
Drew Anderson: The next question comes from Jared Haase with William Blair. Please go ahead.
Operator: The next question comes from Jared Haase with William Blair. Please go ahead.
Dirk Allison: Yeah, good morning, guys. Thanks for taking the questions. Maybe just to unpack the comments on the personal care and labor side a little bit more. I'm curious, how much of the strong hiring trends that you've experienced over the last couple of months would you attribute to, I guess, things Addus can control? Thinking, you know, obviously just having a good caregiver experience, maybe some improvement around the onboarding process to get caregivers matched up with patients efficiently, as opposed to maybe just broader macro trends that might be, you know, bringing incremental caregivers into the market.
Speaker #9: Yeah, good morning, guys. Thanks for taking the questions. Maybe just to unpack the comments on the personal care and labor side a little bit more—I'm curious, how much of the strong hiring trends that you've experienced over the last couple of months would you attribute to, I guess, things Addus can control?
Jared Haase: Yeah, good morning, guys. Thanks for taking the questions. Maybe just to unpack the comments on the personal care and labor side a little bit more. I'm curious, how much of the strong hiring trends that you've experienced over the last couple of months would you attribute to, I guess, things Addus can control?
Speaker #9: So thinking obviously just having a good caregiver experience, maybe some improvement around the onboarding process to get caregivers matched up with patients sufficiently as opposed to maybe just broader macro trends that might be bringing incremental caregivers into the market.
Jared Haase: Thinking, you know, obviously just having a good caregiver experience, maybe some improvement around the onboarding process to get caregivers matched up with patients efficiently, as opposed to maybe just broader macro trends that might be, you know, bringing incremental caregivers into the market.
Heather Dixon: Sure, I'll take that. It's definitely a mix of both. I think maybe starting in reverse order from a macro perspective, we're certainly seeing some trends that are working in our favor, that are helping with our results from a hiring perspective. From our perspective, we are absolutely focused on what we can control, and that includes sort of from beginning to end of the process with how we source and recruit caregivers, all the way through to how we can ensure that they are getting a schedule and are ready to go very quickly after they have been through the hiring and training process, to make sure that we capture that momentum. All of the things in between as well. I would say it's a mix of both of those things.
Speaker #7: Sure. I'll take that. It's definitely a mix of both. I think maybe starting in reverse order from a macro perspective, we're certainly seeing some trends that are working in our favor.
Heather Dixon: Sure, I'll take that. It's definitely a mix of both. I think maybe starting in reverse order from a macro perspective, we're certainly seeing some trends that are working in our favor, that are helping with our results from a hiring perspective.
Speaker #7: That are helping with our results from a hiring perspective. But from our perspective, we are absolutely focused on what we can control, and that includes sort of from beginning to end of the process with how we source and recruit caregivers, all the way through to how we can ensure that they are getting a schedule and are ready to go very quickly after they have been through the hiring and training process to make sure that we capture that momentum.
Heather Dixon: From our perspective, we are absolutely focused on what we can control, and that includes sort of from beginning to end of the process with how we source and recruit caregivers, all the way through to how we can ensure that they are getting a schedule and are ready to go very quickly after they have been through the hiring and training process, to make sure that we capture that momentum. All of the things in between as well. I would say it's a mix of both of those things.
Speaker #7: So all of the things in between as well. But I would say it's a mix of both of those things.
Speaker #9: Okay, great. That's really helpful. And then this is maybe for Brian, but I'm just curious: are there any guardrails or sort of puts and takes we should be thinking about relative to your opportunity to expand margins year over year in 2026—EBITDA margins, I'm thinking?
Ryan Langston: Okay, great. That's really helpful. This is maybe for Brian Poff, but I'm just curious, you know, are there any guardrails or sort of puts and takes we should be thinking about relative to your opportunity to expand margins year-over-year in 2026, EBITDA margins, I'm thinking?
Jared Haase: Okay, great. That's really helpful. This is maybe for Brian Poff, but I'm just curious, you know, are there any guardrails or sort of puts and takes we should be thinking about relative to your opportunity to expand margins year-over-year in 2026, EBITDA margins, I'm thinking?
Speaker #8: Yeah. I mean, I think our thesis has always been, as we continue to see consistent top-line growth, we should get leverage, particularly on G&A.
Brian Poff: Yeah, I mean, I think our thesis, you know, has always been, as we continue to see consistent top line growth, we should get leverage, particularly on G&A. With everything being said, looking at, you know, the landscape right now in 2026, would expect to see something similar occur this year. You know, we've, you know, finished, you know, last year at a, in a pretty good spot. I think, you know, a couple of years ago, we had maybe some, you know, higher, you know, wage pressures, you know, coming out of COVID with some of the nursing shortages and the like. We haven't seen that in the last couple of years. Don't expect to see that this year.
Brian Poff: Yeah, I mean, I think our thesis, you know, has always been, as we continue to see consistent top line growth, we should get leverage, particularly on G&A. With everything being said, looking at, you know, the landscape right now in 2026, would expect to see something similar occur this year.
Speaker #8: So, with everything being said, looking at the landscape right now in '26, we would expect to see something similar occur this year. So, we've finished last year in a pretty good spot.
Brian Poff: You know, we've, you know, finished, you know, last year at a, in a pretty good spot. I think, you know, a couple of years ago, we had maybe some, you know, higher, you know, wage pressures, you know, coming out of COVID with some of the nursing shortages and the like. We haven't seen that in the last couple of years. Don't expect to see that this year.
Speaker #8: I think a couple of years ago, we had maybe some higher wage pressures coming out of COVID, with some of the nursing shortages and the like.
Speaker #8: We haven't seen that in the last couple of years. Don't expect to see that this year. So I think that's reasonable to think just from an EBITDA perspective.
Brian Poff: I think that's reasonable to think, just from an EBITDA perspective, top line growth should continue to drive, you know, some bottom line additional leverage, for sure.
Brian Poff: I think that's reasonable to think, just from an EBITDA perspective, top line growth should continue to drive, you know, some bottom line additional leverage, for sure.
Speaker #8: Top-line growth should continue to drive some bottom-line additional leverage, for sure.
Speaker #9: Okay. Great. Thank you.
Ryan Langston: Okay, great. Thank you.
Jared Haase: Okay, great. Thank you.
Speaker #2: The next question comes from Sean Dodge with BMO, Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Drew Anderson: The next question comes from Sean Dodge with BMO Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Operator: The next question comes from Sean Dodge with BMO Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Speaker #10: Hey. Good morning. This is Thomas Keller on for Sean. Thanks for taking our questions. I wanted to follow up on the caregiver app. And I might have just missed it, but are you all able to more specifically quantify the volume lift that you've seen that you think is directly attributable to the app?
Thomas Keller: Hey, good morning. This is Thomas Keller in for Sean. Thanks for taking our questions. I wanted to follow up on the Addus Connect, and I might have just missed it, but are you all able to more specifically quantify the volume lift that you've seen that you think is directly attributable to the app? Thanks.
Thomas Kelliher: Hey, good morning. This is Thomas Keller in for Sean. Thanks for taking our questions. I wanted to follow up on the Addus Connect, and I might have just missed it, but are you all able to more specifically quantify the volume lift that you've seen that you think is directly attributable to the app? Thanks.
Speaker #10: Thanks.
Heather Dixon: I'll point to sort of how we measure it internally. I'll start by saying we can't directly attribute specific pieces of growth to the app. That's not something that's possible to track. What we can see are a couple of different metrics, which are encouraging. The first is the number of caregivers that are utilizing the app. We see that has grown throughout the year in Illinois, it has stabilized at a rate that, frankly, I think means, you know, most caregivers we've captured, and they are using the app. The second metric would be the frequency of utilization of the app. We can see if someone is using the app regularly versus if they just downloaded it once and haven't really been interacting with it. We're actually seeing increasing utilization as well.
Speaker #7: So I'll point to sort of how we measure it internally. And it's I'll start by saying we can't directly attribute specific pieces of growth to the app.
Heather Dixon: I'll point to sort of how we measure it internally. I'll start by saying we can't directly attribute specific pieces of growth to the app. That's not something that's possible to track. What we can see are a couple of different metrics, which are encouraging. The first is the number of caregivers that are utilizing the app.
Speaker #7: That's not something that's possible to track. But what we can see are a couple of different metrics, which are encouraging. The first is the number of caregivers that are utilizing the app.
Speaker #7: We see that has grown throughout the year in Illinois. And it has stabilized at a rate that, frankly, I think means most caregivers we've captured, and they are using the app.
Heather Dixon: We see that has grown throughout the year in Illinois, it has stabilized at a rate that, frankly, I think means, you know, most caregivers we've captured, and they are using the app. The second metric would be the frequency of utilization of the app. We can see if someone is using the app regularly versus if they just downloaded it once and haven't really been interacting with it. We're actually seeing increasing utilization as well.
Speaker #7: The second metric would be the frequency of utilization of the app. So we can see if someone is using the app regularly versus if they just downloaded it once and haven't really been interacting with it.
Speaker #7: We're actually seeing increasing utilization as well. And then the final thing that I'll mentioned, I mentioned briefly before, is the utilization of Flex Hours.
Heather Dixon: The final thing that I'll mention, mentioned briefly before, is the utilization of flex hours. Effectively, that is where a caregiver can go into the app, and they can see incremental hours that they can serve, and capture those so that they can make sure they're serving their clients to the authorized level. Also for them, it's an opportunity to earn some more hours for the period. We're tracking that as well, and we're seeing some, you know, nice movement and, you know, continued utilization at pretty strong rates there. You see that coming through in the service percentage that we've been talking about. Hopefully, that helps you think or understand how we think about the benefits from that app.
Heather Dixon: The final thing that I'll mention, mentioned briefly before, is the utilization of flex hours. Effectively, that is where a caregiver can go into the app, and they can see incremental hours that they can serve, and capture those so that they can make sure they're serving their clients to the authorized level. Also for them, it's an opportunity to earn some more hours for the period.
Speaker #7: And effectively, that is where a caregiver can go into the app, and they can see incremental hours that they can serve and capture those.
Speaker #7: So that they can make sure they're serving their clients to the authorized level. And also for them, it's an opportunity to earn some more hours for the period.
Speaker #7: So we're tracking that as well. And we're seeing some nice movement and continued utilization at pretty strong rates there. And you see that coming through in the service percentage that we've been talking about.
Heather Dixon: We're tracking that as well, and we're seeing some, you know, nice movement and, you know, continued utilization at pretty strong rates there. You see that coming through in the service percentage that we've been talking about. Hopefully, that helps you think or understand how we think about the benefits from that app.
Speaker #7: So hopefully, that helps you think or understand how we think about the benefits from that app. But again, it's not possible for us to give you a direct number because of the different moving pieces.
Heather Dixon: Again, it's not possible for us to give you a direct number because of the different moving pieces.
Heather Dixon: Again, it's not possible for us to give you a direct number because of the different moving pieces.
Speaker #10: Yeah, that's helpful. Thank you. And then on the Home Care Home Base EMR transition and PCS, is there any update on the timeline there?
Thomas Keller: Yeah, that's helpful. Thank you. Then on the Homecare Homebase EMR transition and PCS, is there any update on the timeline there? How soon after the integration should that start to drive more clinical referrals and value-based opportunities?
Thomas Kelliher: Yeah, that's helpful. Thank you. Then on the Homecare Homebase EMR transition and PCS, is there any update on the timeline there? How soon after the integration should that start to drive more clinical referrals and value-based opportunities?
Speaker #10: And how soon after the integration should that start to drive more clinical referrals and value-based opportunities?
Speaker #8: Yeah. I think where we are with home care, home base, we've been obviously working with them for quite some time. We've got, probably, 30-plus of our locations are on the system today.
Brian Poff: Yeah, I think where we are with Homecare Homebase, you know, we've been obviously working with them for quite some time. We've got, you know, probably 30 plus of our locations are on the system today, over a few different states as we've moved through and just developing the software. I think we've got a schedule for a more enterprise-wide rollout, as we've always talked in the past, we're going to take a very measured approach to that. We'll be working on that, you know, over 2026 and probably into the better part of 2027, before we get all of our personal care business over onto that platform. Again, we'll be looking market to market, you know, one at a time, to make sure that goes very smoothly.
Brian Poff: Yeah, I think where we are with Homecare Homebase, you know, we've been obviously working with them for quite some time. We've got, you know, probably 30 plus of our locations are on the system today, over a few different states as we've moved through and just developing the software.
Speaker #8: Over a few different states, as we've moved through, it has developed in the software. I think we've got a schedule for a more enterprise-wide rollout.
Brian Poff: I think we've got a schedule for a more enterprise-wide rollout, as we've always talked in the past, we're going to take a very measured approach to that. We'll be working on that, you know, over 2026 and probably into the better part of 2027, before we get all of our personal care business over onto that platform. Again, we'll be looking market to market, you know, one at a time, to make sure that goes very smoothly.
Speaker #8: But as we've always talked in the past, we're going to take a very measured approach to that. So we'll be working on that over '26 and probably into the better part of '27 before we get all of our personal care business over onto that platform.
Speaker #8: So again, we'll be looking market to market, one at a time, to make sure that that goes very smoothly. But that's kind of the existing expectation on timeline today.
Brian Poff: That's kind of the existing expectation on timeline today.
Brian Poff: That's kind of the existing expectation on timeline today.
Speaker #10: Okay, great. Thank you very much.
Thomas Keller: Okay, great. Thank you very much.
Thomas Kelliher: Okay, great. Thank you very much.
Speaker #2: The next question comes from Ryan Langston with CD Cowan. Please go ahead.
Drew Anderson: The next question comes from Ryan Langston with TD Cowen. Please go ahead.
Operator: The next question comes from Ryan Langston with TD Cowen. Please go ahead.
Speaker #11: Thank you. Derek, you mentioned you believe the 80/20 will ultimately be repealed. And I think you actually said specifically in the near future. Are you hearing anything specific from CMS or your lobbyists that give you the confidence they're going to ultimately repeal that rule?
Ryan Langston: Thank you. Dirk, you mentioned you believe the 80/20 will ultimately be repealed, and I think you actually said specifically in the near future. Are you hearing anything specific from CMS or your lobbyists that give you the confidence they're going to ultimately repeal that rule?
Ryan Langston: Thank you. Dirk, you mentioned you believe the 80/20 will ultimately be repealed, and I think you actually said specifically in the near future. Are you hearing anything specific from CMS or your lobbyists that give you the confidence they're going to ultimately repeal that rule?
Speaker #12: Well, Ryan, first understand that anything we hear is always subject to change, as you know. But yes, we've been hearing good things. Our team has been working with our lobbyists, working with CMS. We believe that they're in the process of looking at these rules and making some changes.
Dirk Allison: Well, Ryan, first, understand that anything we hear is always subject to change, as you know. Yes, we've been hearing good things. You know, our team has been working with our lobbyists, working with CMS. We believe that they're in the process of looking at these rules and making some changes. We've had some indication that the timing will be sooner rather than later. Again, I want to caution, this is a rule that doesn't take effect for a number of years, so there's not that, you know, immediacy to it.
Dirk Allison: Well, Ryan, first, understand that anything we hear is always subject to change, as you know. Yes, we've been hearing good things. You know, our team has been working with our lobbyists, working with CMS. We believe that they're in the process of looking at these rules and making some changes. We've had some indication that the timing will be sooner rather than later. Again, I want to caution, this is a rule that doesn't take effect for a number of years, so there's not that, you know, immediacy to it.
Speaker #12: We've had some indication that the timing will be sooner rather than later. But again, I want to caution: this is a rule that doesn't take effect for a number of years.
Speaker #12: So there's not that immediacy to it. However, from what we're hearing, it should be that rule should change. And we're hoping we'll change in the near future, which we believe will just send a signal to the industry and to various industries in the industry that that is not an issue anybody has to worry about anymore.
Dirk Allison: However, from what we're hearing, it should be that rule should change, and we're hoping will change in the near future, which we believe will just send a signal to the industry and to various investors in the industry, that is not an issue anybody has to worry about anymore.
Dirk Allison: However, from what we're hearing, it should be that rule should change, and we're hoping will change in the near future, which we believe will just send a signal to the industry and to various investors in the industry, that is not an issue anybody has to worry about anymore.
Speaker #11: Okay. Thank you.
Ryan Langston: Okay, thank you.
Ryan Langston: Okay, thank you.
Speaker #2: The next question comes from Clark Murphy with Truist. Please go ahead.
Drew Anderson: The next question comes from Clarke Murphy with Truist. Please go ahead.
Operator: The next question comes from Clarke Murphy with Truist. Please go ahead.
Speaker #13: Hey, good morning, guys. Thanks for squeezing me in here. I just had a question on your payer mix in the quarter, specifically in personal care.
Heather Dixon: Hey, good morning, guys. Thanks for squeezing me in here. Just had a question on your payer mix in the quarter, specifically in personal care. You're shifting a little bit towards managed care. Just kind of wanted to get a sense for was that by design, or is that kind of just happenstance? You know, anything that we should be thinking about as it relates to personal care payer mix would be helpful.
Clarke Murphy: Hey, good morning, guys. Thanks for squeezing me in here. Just had a question on your payer mix in the quarter, specifically in personal care. You're shifting a little bit towards managed care. Just kind of wanted to get a sense for was that by design, or is that kind of just happenstance? You know, anything that we should be thinking about as it relates to personal care payer mix would be helpful.
Speaker #13: Shifting a little bit towards managed care, just kind of wanted to get a sense for was that by design, or was that kind of just happenstance?
Speaker #13: And anything that we should be thinking about as it relates to personal care payer mix would be helpful.
Brian Poff: Hey, hey, Clarke, that was just a direct result of the Del Cielo acquisition we did in Texas. Texas is a heavy Managed Medicaid state, that is what impacted the mix in Q4, was that acquisition.
Speaker #8: Hey, Clark. That was just a direct result of the Dell Cielo acquisition we did in Texas. Texas is a heavy managed Medicaid state. So that is what impacted the mix in the fourth quarter was that acquisition.
Brian Poff: Hey, hey, Clarke, that was just a direct result of the Del Cielo acquisition we did in Texas. Texas is a heavy Managed Medicaid state, that is what impacted the mix in Q4, was that acquisition.
Speaker #11: Okay, great, thanks. And then just as my follow-up, can you give us an update on the home health and hospice bridging program that you guys have in place?
Clarke Murphy: Okay, great. Thanks. Just as my follow-up, can you give us an update on the Home Health and Hospice Bridge program that you guys have in place? Kind of how much more wood there is to chop on that front, and if we could start to see, you know, potential return to growth in 2026 on the restart side? Thanks.
Clarke Murphy: Okay, great. Thanks. Just as my follow-up, can you give us an update on the Home Health and Hospice Bridge program that you guys have in place? Kind of how much more wood there is to chop on that front, and if we could start to see, you know, potential return to growth in 2026 on the restart side? Thanks.
Speaker #11: Kind of, how much more would there be to chop on that front? And if we could start to see a potential return to growth in 2026 on the research side.
Speaker #11: Thanks.
Heather Dixon: Sure. Sure. Let me, let me take those in a couple of pieces. First, on the Bridge program, you know, we continue to have a heavy focus on that program because we do see the benefits. First, it's providing the right levels of care to our clients and our patients in sort of the setting and, and the utilization that they need. Also because it's a really good source for us to be able to serve patients when they are ready for hospice as opposed to home health. We have seen, as we've mentioned, some nice transitions and referrals coming from home health into hospice in the markets where we have density and where we have been really focused on this program for a bit of time. New Mexico, specifically, we have density.
Speaker #7: Sure. Sure. Let me take those in a couple of pieces. So first, on the bridging program, we continue to have a heavy focus on that program because we do see the benefits first, it's providing the right levels of care to our clients and our patients in sort of the setting and the utilization that they need.
Heather Dixon: Sure. Sure. Let me, let me take those in a couple of pieces. First, on the Bridge program, you know, we continue to have a heavy focus on that program because we do see the benefits. First, it's providing the right levels of care to our clients and our patients in sort of the setting and, and the utilization that they need. Also because it's a really good source for us to be able to serve patients when they are ready for hospice as opposed to home health.
Speaker #7: But also, because it's a really good source for us to be able to serve patients when they are ready for hospice, as opposed to home health, we have seen, as we've mentioned, some nice transitions and referrals coming from home health into hospice.
Heather Dixon: We have seen, as we've mentioned, some nice transitions and referrals coming from home health into hospice in the markets where we have density and where we have been really focused on this program for a bit of time. New Mexico, specifically, we have density.
Speaker #7: In the markets where we have density and where we have been really focused on this program for a bit of time, New Mexico specifically, we have density.
Speaker #7: We're co-located in most of our locations there between home health, hospice, and PCS. And so we have really good opportunities. And we are just part of the program.
Heather Dixon: We're co-located in most of our locations there between Home Health, Hospice, and PCS. We have really good opportunities, and we are, it's just part of the program, we continue to see nice results, and we would expect for that to continue as we focus on it with our operations team and sales teams. Tennessee, we rolled that out in 2025 and began to do the same work there from a bridging perspective. That is a little of a newer program, but we're seeing nice returns on what we have been focused on and what we're implementing with the Bridge program in Tennessee. In order for us to continue to see that program flourish, we'll continue to drive it in the markets where we have density.
Heather Dixon: We're co-located in most of our locations there between Home Health, Hospice, and PCS. We have really good opportunities, and we are, it's just part of the program, we continue to see nice results, and we would expect for that to continue as we focus on it with our operations team and sales teams. Tennessee, we rolled that out in 2025 and began to do the same work there from a bridging perspective.
Speaker #7: And so we continue to see nice results, and we would expect for that to continue as we focus on it with our operations team and sales teams.
Speaker #7: Tennessee, we rolled that out in 2025 and began to do the same work there. From a bridging perspective, that is a little bit of a newer program.
Heather Dixon: That is a little of a newer program, but we're seeing nice returns on what we have been focused on and what we're implementing with the Bridge program in Tennessee. In order for us to continue to see that program flourish, we'll continue to drive it in the markets where we have density.
Speaker #7: But we're seeing nice returns on what we have been focused on and what we're implementing with the bridge program in Tennessee. So in order for us to continue to see that program flourish, we'll continue to drive it in the markets where we have density.
Speaker #7: And then as we have opportunities for growth in specific markets for home health and for hospice, I think that's going to become very useful for us to grow the programs.
Heather Dixon: As we have opportunities for growth in specific markets for home health and for hospice, I think that's gonna become very useful for us to grow the programs. Secondly, if I turn to the second part of your question about home health, and how we are thinking about that, you know, we're driving home health. We're making some changes to really focus on some of the basics. A couple of things I would point out. The first is admissions growth. We did see admissions growth during Q4. It ticked up slightly from Q2 to Q3 to Q4, with a little bit of a higher tick up in Q4.
Heather Dixon: As we have opportunities for growth in specific markets for home health and for hospice, I think that's gonna become very useful for us to grow the programs. Secondly, if I turn to the second part of your question about home health, and how we are thinking about that, you know, we're driving home health.
Speaker #7: And then secondly, if I turn to the second part of your question about home health and how we are thinking about that, we are driving home health.
Speaker #7: We're making some changes to really focus on some of the basics and a couple of things I would point out. The first is admissions growth.
Heather Dixon: We're making some changes to really focus on some of the basics. A couple of things I would point out. The first is admissions growth. We did see admissions growth during Q4. It ticked up slightly from Q2 to Q3 to Q4, with a little bit of a higher tick up in Q4.
Speaker #7: We did see admissions growth during the fourth quarter. It ticked up slightly from Q2 to Q3 to Q4 with a little bit of a higher tick-up in Q4.
Speaker #7: So, we are seeing admissions going in the right direction, and we have seen some positive momentum in some of our key markets, where we have confidence that we will return to growth.
Heather Dixon: We are seeing admissions going in the right direction, we have seen some positive momentum in some of our key markets where, you know, we have confidence that we will return to growth. Just maybe a couple of things to point out in terms of home health. We have, just to show the focus that we have here, first, we've just hired a new market president to lead the home health business, which is something that we've not had before, but we're focused on the business, and we've hired someone with very specific industry experience to come in and really take the lead on that business so that we can focus on it.
Heather Dixon: We are seeing admissions going in the right direction, we have seen some positive momentum in some of our key markets where, you know, we have confidence that we will return to growth. Just maybe a couple of things to point out in terms of home health.
Speaker #7: And just maybe a couple of things to point out in terms of home health. We have—just to show the focus that we have here first—we've just hired a new market president to lead the home health business, which is something that we've not had before.
Heather Dixon: We have, just to show the focus that we have here, first, we've just hired a new market president to lead the home health business, which is something that we've not had before, but we're focused on the business, and we've hired someone with very specific industry experience to come in and really take the lead on that business so that we can focus on it.
Speaker #7: But we're focused on the business. And we've hired someone with very specific industry experience. To come in and really take the lead on that business so that we can focus on it.
Speaker #7: And then bringing in the right sales leaders and sales team there from a home health perspective. And that will work in tandem with this new market president to lead from an operations side.
Heather Dixon: Second, similarly, we are focused on bringing in the right sales leaders and sales team there from a home health perspective, and that will work in tandem with this new market president to lead from an operations side. Those two changes are things that we are very intentionally doing to focus on the home health business and capture the growth opportunities there for 2026 and beyond. Our goal and what we would expect is that we'll start to see some growth there, towards the second half of 2026.
Heather Dixon: Second, similarly, we are focused on bringing in the right sales leaders and sales team there from a home health perspective, and that will work in tandem with this new market president to lead from an operations side. Those two changes are things that we are very intentionally doing to focus on the home health business and capture the growth opportunities there for 2026 and beyond. Our goal and what we would expect is that we'll start to see some growth there, towards the second half of 2026.
Speaker #7: So, those two changes are things that we are very intentionally doing to focus on the home health business and capture the growth opportunities there for 2026 and beyond.
Speaker #7: And our goal, and what we would expect, is that we'll start to see some growth there towards the second half of 2026.
Speaker #2: The next question comes from John Ransom. With Raymond James, please go ahead.
Drew Anderson: The next question comes from John Ransom with Raymond James. Please go ahead.
Operator: The next question comes from John Ransom with Raymond James. Please go ahead.
Speaker #14: Good morning. You know how hard it is to come up with a clever question 54 minutes into a call. I just want to explain that.
John Ransom: Good morning. You know how hard it is to come up with a clever question 54 minutes into a call? I just wanna explain that. My question is, you know, a lot of companies are getting asked about technology, AI, et cetera. You know, it wouldn't appear from the outside that there's a ton of opportunity there. I know you rolled out the Addus Connect, but I'm thinking in terms of back-office automation and AI. Is there a technology lever longer term that we're not thinking about, that the company is working on?
John Ransom: Good morning. You know how hard it is to come up with a clever question 54 minutes into a call? I just wanna explain that. My question is, you know, a lot of companies are getting asked about technology, AI, et cetera. You know, it wouldn't appear from the outside that there's a ton of opportunity there.
Speaker #14: So my question is, a lot of companies are getting asked about technology, AI, etc. It wouldn't appear from the outside that there's a ton of opportunity there.
Speaker #14: I know you rolled out the caregiver app. But I'm thinking in terms of back office automation and AI. Is there a technology lever, longer term, that we're not thinking about that the company is working on?
John Ransom: I know you rolled out the Addus Connect, but I'm thinking in terms of back-office automation and AI. Is there a technology lever longer term that we're not thinking about, that the company is working on?
Speaker #8: Yeah, John. I think in a couple of places, we see there's some opportunity. And we're working with our vendors to see if there are ways to see some AI implementation.
Brian Poff: Yeah, John. I think in a couple of places, you know, we see there's some opportunity. We're working with, you know, our vendors to see if there are ways to see some AI implementation. I think the two we would flag out, you know, obviously, you referenced using this back-office rev cycle. There should be, you know, some opportunities there that we're looking at. I think the other large one for us is just we think about scheduling and the logistics of our personal care business. Can we use some AI there to help automate, you know, some of those processes on the front end, rather than having to have, you know, as many, you know, manual interventions? I think those are probably the two big areas.
Brian Poff: Yeah, John. I think in a couple of places, you know, we see there's some opportunity. We're working with, you know, our vendors to see if there are ways to see some AI implementation. I think the two we would flag out, you know, obviously, you referenced using this back-office rev cycle. There should be, you know, some opportunities there that we're looking at.
Speaker #8: But I think the two we would flag out, obviously, you referenced using this back office rev cycle. There should be some opportunities there that we're looking at.
Speaker #8: I think the other large one for us is just we think about scheduling and the logistics of our personal care business. Can we use some AI there to help automate some of those processes on the front end rather than having to have as many manual interventions?
Brian Poff: I think the other large one for us is just we think about scheduling and the logistics of our personal care business. Can we use some AI there to help automate, you know, some of those processes on the front end, rather than having to have, you know, as many, you know, manual interventions? I think those are probably the two big areas.
Speaker #8: So I think those are probably the two big areas. But I would say we've got an AI committee internally, across multiple of our disciplines, led by our CIO.
Brian Poff: I would say we've got a, you know, AI committee internally, formed, you know, across, you know, multiple of our disciplines, led by our CIO, that is looking at ways to implement AI in a way that would benefit and work well for the company, but all things that we're looking at.
Brian Poff: I would say we've got a, you know, AI committee internally, formed, you know, across, you know, multiple of our disciplines, led by our CIO, that is looking at ways to implement AI in a way that would benefit and work well for the company, but all things that we're looking at.
Speaker #8: That is looking at ways to implement AI in a way that would benefit and work well for the company. But all things that we're looking at.
Speaker #14: Okay. And then just kind of speaking of your rate negotiations, is it different when you're talking to a Medicaid payer versus directly to the state?
John Ransom: Okay. Then just kind of speaking of, you know, your rate negotiations, is it different when you're talking to a Medicaid payer versus directly to the state? Do the payers seem more rational, or is it kind of the same conversation regardless of where it comes from?
John Ransom: Okay. Then just kind of speaking of, you know, your rate negotiations, is it different when you're talking to a Medicaid payer versus directly to the state? Do the payers seem more rational, or is it kind of the same conversation regardless of where it comes from?
Speaker #14: Do the payers seem more rational? Or is it kind of the same conversation regardless of where it comes from?
Brian Poff: It depends on the state. I think as you know, most states, you know, even if they have Managed Medicaid. The payers really have no voice in that because it's a rate set by the state. They're acting more as a TPA, so there's not really a lot of opportunity to talk rates with them. I think the one difference we have is in New Mexico, we actually have the ability there to negotiate directly with the three large MCOs. I referenced earlier that the state increase will be kind of an across the board to the MCOs, and then we have the ability to go have conversations with the MCOs and get some leverage. I think we've been very successful in New Mexico, and I think we've done well.
Speaker #8: It depends on the state. I think as you know, most states even if they have managed Medicaid, the payers really have no voice in that because it's a rate set by the state.
Brian Poff: It depends on the state. I think as you know, most states, you know, even if they have Managed Medicaid. The payers really have no voice in that because it's a rate set by the state. They're acting more as a TPA, so there's not really a lot of opportunity to talk rates with them. I think the one difference we have is in New Mexico, we actually have the ability there to negotiate directly with the three large MCOs.
Speaker #8: They're acting more as a TPA, so there's not really a lot of opportunity to talk rates with them. I think the one difference we have is in New Mexico—we actually have the ability there to negotiate directly with the three large MCOs.
Speaker #8: I referenced earlier that the state increase will be kind of an across-the-board to the MCOs, and then we have the ability to go have conversations with the MCOs and get some leverage.
Brian Poff: I referenced earlier that the state increase will be kind of an across the board to the MCOs, and then we have the ability to go have conversations with the MCOs and get some leverage. I think we've been very successful in New Mexico, and I think we've done well.
Speaker #8: But I think we've been very successful in New Mexico. I think we've done well. We're obviously the largest in the state. So have a pretty good leverage.
Brian Poff: We're obviously the largest in the state, so have a pretty good leverage. I think with all three lines of care, I think that's also a benefit for us. really kind of isolated to that state and those conversations with payers on the personal care side today.
Brian Poff: We're obviously the largest in the state, so have a pretty good leverage. I think with all three lines of care, I think that's also a benefit for us. really kind of isolated to that state and those conversations with payers on the personal care side today.
Speaker #8: And I think with all three lines of care, I think that's also a benefit for us. But really, kind of isolated to that state and those conversations with payers on the personal care side today.
Speaker #14: Okay. Thanks so much.
Operator: Okay, thanks so much.
John Ransom: Okay, thanks so much.
Speaker #8: Yeah.
Brian Poff: Yep.
Brian Poff: Yep.
Speaker #2: Again, if you have a question, please press star, then one. The next question comes from Joanna Gadget with Bank of America. Please go ahead.
Drew Anderson: Again, if you have a question, please press Star, then one. The next question comes from Joanna Gajuk with Bank of America. Please go ahead.
Operator: Again, if you have a question, please press Star, then one. The next question comes from Joanna Gajuk with Bank of America. Please go ahead.
Speaker #15: Hi. Good morning. Thanks for squeezing me in. And yeah, actually, I want to follow up on this last comment there around payers because we actually do hear so managed Medicaid plans calling out higher LTSS and that includes home care spending.
Joanna Gajuk: Well, hey, good morning. Thanks for squeezing me in. actually, I wanna follow up on this last commentary around payers, because we actually do hear, so, you know, Managed Medicaid plans calling out higher LTSS, and that includes home care spending. It sounds like, you know, you have a good relationship in New Mexico, but any incremental changes you're seeing there from any of your payers at the state level? I'm thinking anything about denials or just delaying payments or anything else that may be, you know, you're watching.
Joanna Gajuk: Well, hey, good morning. Thanks for squeezing me in. actually, I wanna follow up on this last commentary around payers, because we actually do hear, so, you know, Managed Medicaid plans calling out higher LTSS, and that includes home care spending. It sounds like, you know, you have a good relationship in New Mexico, but any incremental changes you're seeing there from any of your payers at the state level? I'm thinking anything about denials or just delaying payments or anything else that may be, you know, you're watching.
Speaker #15: It sounds like you have a good relationship in New Mexico. But any incremental changes you're seeing there from any of your payers at the state level?
Speaker #15: I'm thinking anything about denials or just delaying payments or anything else that may be you're watching.
Brian Poff: Not that we've seen, Joanna. I think, you know, in all the other states where they kind of are acting in that kind of TPA role, we haven't seen any changes in behavior, haven't seen any shifts in, you know, utilization or authorized hours. You know, those are all processes that the state usually has somebody independently go in and assess what the needs are in the patients' homes. I haven't seen any change or pressure there. That would be something that the state would control, but not today. No, no changes that we've noticed.
Speaker #8: Not that we've seen, Joanna. I think in all the other states where they are kind of acting in that TPA role, we haven't seen any changes in behavior.
Brian Poff: Not that we've seen, Joanna. I think, you know, in all the other states where they kind of are acting in that kind of TPA role, we haven't seen any changes in behavior, haven't seen any shifts in, you know, utilization or authorized hours. You know, those are all processes that the state usually has somebody independently go in and assess what the needs are in the patients' homes. I haven't seen any change or pressure there. That would be something that the state would control, but not today. No, no changes that we've noticed.
Speaker #8: Haven't seen any shifts in utilization or authorized hours. Those are all processes that the state usually has somebody independently go in and assess—what the needs are—in the patient's homes.
Speaker #8: So, haven't seen any change or pressure there that would be something that the state would control. But not today. No changes that we've noticed.
Speaker #15: And as it relates also to payers in the past, we talk about some opportunity there in managing the dual population, because that's more underserved and high cost.
Joanna Gajuk: As it relates also to payers, in the past, we talked about some opportunities there in managing the dual population because that's more underserved and high cost. Maybe give us an update where you stand there. You know, are you engaging any specific contracting that targets the dual population? Could this be, you know, an opportunity for you guys?
Joanna Gajuk: As it relates also to payers, in the past, we talked about some opportunities there in managing the dual population because that's more underserved and high cost. Maybe give us an update where you stand there. You know, are you engaging any specific contracting that targets the dual population? Could this be, you know, an opportunity for you guys?
Speaker #15: So maybe give us an update on where you stand there. Are you engaged in any specific contracting that targets the dual population? And could this be an opportunity for you guys?
Speaker #8: Yeah. We've been doing some things what we call the value-based side where we are working with managed Medicaid where they have some high-risk populations that they're responsible for.
Brian Poff: We've been doing some things, what we call, you know, the value-based side, where we are working with Managed Medicaid, where they have, you know, some high-risk populations that they're responsible for. I think we've, you know, shown some fairly compelling results if you're leading with personal care and mitigation some of the costs for those high-risk patients. I think New Mexico, obviously, the market where we've been doing that the longest and have some pretty mature data. We've been implementing those as well in Illinois, and have started in Tennessee, probably still a little earlier there, but I think early on, seeing similar results. You know, probably isn't gonna be something just from a contractor perspective, that's gonna turn into, you know, like a sizable revenue opportunity.
Brian Poff: We've been doing some things, what we call, you know, the value-based side, where we are working with Managed Medicaid, where they have, you know, some high-risk populations that they're responsible for. I think we've, you know, shown some fairly compelling results if you're leading with personal care and mitigation some of the costs for those high-risk patients.
Speaker #8: I think we've shown some fairly compelling results if you're leading with personal care and mitigation of some of the costs for those high-risk patients.
Speaker #8: So I think New Mexico, obviously, is the market where we've been doing that the longest and have some pretty mature data. We've been implementing those as well in Illinois.
Brian Poff: I think New Mexico, obviously, the market where we've been doing that the longest and have some pretty mature data. We've been implementing those as well in Illinois, and have started in Tennessee, probably still a little earlier there, but I think early on, seeing similar results. You know, probably isn't gonna be something just from a contractor perspective, that's gonna turn into, you know, like a sizable revenue opportunity.
Speaker #8: And have started in Tennessee. Probably still a little earlier there. But I think early on, seeing similar results. So, it probably isn't going to be something—just from a contractor perspective—that's going to turn into a sizable revenue opportunity.
Speaker #8: But I think the information that we're gathering, the data, and the savings that we're showing when you lead with personal care we think is fairly compelling.
Brian Poff: I think the information that we're gathering, the data and the savings that we're showing when you lead with personal care, you know, we think is fairly compelling, and it should be helpful in conversations in the future.
Brian Poff: I think the information that we're gathering, the data and the savings that we're showing when you lead with personal care, you know, we think is fairly compelling, and it should be helpful in conversations in the future.
Speaker #8: And it should be helpful in conversations in the future.
Speaker #15: And last one, different topic—I don't know if I missed it, but did you guys talk about the winter storms in late January? Have you seen much of an impact, and how, I guess, the rescheduling or catching up on that occurred in February?
Joanna Gajuk: Last one, different topic. I don't know if I missed it, but did you guys talk about the winter storms in late January? Have you seen much of an impact on how, I guess, the rescheduling or catching up on that, you know, occurred in February? Thank you.
Joanna Gajuk: Last one, different topic. I don't know if I missed it, but did you guys talk about the winter storms in late January? Have you seen much of an impact on how, I guess, the rescheduling or catching up on that, you know, occurred in February? Thank you.
Speaker #15: Thank you.
Speaker #8: Yeah, with the storms in late January kind of coming through the Midwest, we probably saw a little bit of pressure. I think with personal care, we tried to schedule as many visits as we could in advance.
Brian Poff: Yeah, with the storms in late January, you know, kind of coming through the Midwest, you know, we probably saw a little bit of pressure. I think you think personal care, we tried to schedule as many, you know, visits as we could in advance. We all knew the storm was coming, and tried to make up as many as we could on the other side, but invariable, you're probably gonna miss a few visits just as a result. Again, nothing we think is material, but definitely did see a little bit of impact from those storms coming through in late January.
Brian Poff: Yeah, with the storms in late January, you know, kind of coming through the Midwest, you know, we probably saw a little bit of pressure. I think you think personal care, we tried to schedule as many, you know, visits as we could in advance. We all knew the storm was coming, and tried to make up as many as we could on the other side, but invariable, you're probably gonna miss a few visits just as a result. Again, nothing we think is material, but definitely did see a little bit of impact from those storms coming through in late January.
Speaker #8: We all knew the storm was coming, and tried to make up as many as we could on the other side. But, invariably, you're probably going to miss a few visits.
Speaker #8: Just as a result. So again, nothing we think is material, but definitely did see a little bit of impact from those storms coming through in late January.
Speaker #15: And any observation in February after the storms?
Joanna Gajuk: Any observation in February after the storms?
Joanna Gajuk: Any observation in February after the storms?
Brian Poff: Not that we've noticed. We think about where most of that's hitting, you know, we really don't have a lot of operations up in that part of the country, so nothing that we're seeing at the moment, no.
Speaker #8: Not that we've noticed. We think about where most of that's hitting. We really don't have a lot of operations up in that part of the country.
Brian Poff: Not that we've noticed. We think about where most of that's hitting, you know, we really don't have a lot of operations up in that part of the country, so nothing that we're seeing at the moment, no.
Speaker #8: So, nothing that we're seeing at the moment—no.
Speaker #15: All right. Thank you so much.
Joanna Gajuk: All right. Thank you so much.
Joanna Gajuk: All right. Thank you so much.
Speaker #2: The next question comes from Raj Kumar with Stevens. Please go ahead.
Drew Anderson: The next question comes from Rajiv Kumar with Stephens. Please go ahead.
Operator: The next question comes from Rajiv Kumar with Stephens. Please go ahead.
Speaker #16: Hi. Good morning. Maybe just kind of focusing on hospice, length of stay, poor Q tends to be seasonal high point. But it was nice sequential bump.
Operator: Hi, good morning. Maybe just kind of focusing on hospice length of stay. You know, Q4 tends to be, you know, a seasonal high point, but it was a nice sequential bump. I'm just kind of curious on, you know, what were kind of the underlying drivers, maybe kind of referral normalization or further play out of that. I guess maybe just any commentary around comfortability around kind of CAP space on the hospice payment front as well.
Raj Kumar: Hi, good morning. Maybe just kind of focusing on hospice length of stay. You know, Q4 tends to be, you know, a seasonal high point, but it was a nice sequential bump. I'm just kind of curious on, you know, what were kind of the underlying drivers, maybe kind of referral normalization or further play out of that. I guess maybe just any commentary around comfortability around kind of CAP space on the hospice payment front as well.
Speaker #16: So I'm just kind of curious on what were kind of the underlying drivers? Maybe kind of referral normalization or further play-out of that.
Speaker #16: And then I guess maybe just any commentary around comfortability around kind of cap space on the hospice payment front as well.
Speaker #17: Sure. I'll take that, Raj. So we've mentioned before and I'll just go into a little bit more detail that we are we've had a focus for 2025 on really diversifying and ensuring that we have the right mix of referral sources in each market.
Heather Dixon: Sure. I'll take that, Raj. we've mentioned before, and I'll just go into a little bit more detail, that we are, we've had a focus for 2025 on really diversifying and ensuring that we have the right mix of referral sources in each market. Each market's a little bit different. As you point out, we have differing lengths of stay, depending on the patients that we have been caring for, we are very intentionally focusing on a market-by-market basis on the correct referral sources there. I think that's driving what we can see as some nice trends in the length of stay. It's driving nice trends in terms of the mix of patients.
Heather Dixon: Sure. I'll take that, Raj. we've mentioned before, and I'll just go into a little bit more detail, that we are, we've had a focus for 2025 on really diversifying and ensuring that we have the right mix of referral sources in each market. Each market's a little bit different.
Speaker #17: Each market's a little bit different. As you point out, we have differing lengths of stay depending on the patients that we have been caring for.
Heather Dixon: As you point out, we have differing lengths of stay, depending on the patients that we have been caring for, we are very intentionally focusing on a market-by-market basis on the correct referral sources there. I think that's driving what we can see as some nice trends in the length of stay. It's driving nice trends in terms of the mix of patients.
Speaker #17: And so we are very intentionally focusing, on a market-by-market basis, on the correct referral sources there. I think that's driving what we can see as some nice trends in the length of stay.
Speaker #17: It's driving nice trends in terms of the mix of patients, and also admissions of new patients have grown very nicely throughout 2025. And that will also contribute to the mix that we're seeing.
Heather Dixon: Also, you know, admissions of new patients have grown very nicely throughout 2025, and that will also contribute to the mix that we're seeing. In terms of CAP, we did see improvement in Q4 in the overall CAP position. We actually had a little bit of a benefit, nothing material overall, but it was a material positive movement in terms of its relation to the total CAP position that we had seen. I think that's in large part to the efforts and the refocused efforts of the sales team in terms of diversifying that referral mix.
Heather Dixon: Also, you know, admissions of new patients have grown very nicely throughout 2025, and that will also contribute to the mix that we're seeing. In terms of CAP, we did see improvement in Q4 in the overall CAP position. We actually had a little bit of a benefit, nothing material overall, but it was a material positive movement in terms of its relation to the total CAP position that we had seen. I think that's in large part to the efforts and the refocused efforts of the sales team in terms of diversifying that referral mix.
Speaker #17: In terms improvements in Q4 in the overall cap position. We actually had a little bit of a benefit. Nothing material. Overall, but it was a material positive movement in terms of its relation to the total cap position that we had seen.
Speaker #17: And I think that's in large part due to the efforts, and the refocused efforts, of the sales team in terms of diversifying that referral mix.
Speaker #16: Got it. And then maybe just one more, kind of broader, question around the labor environment, and then potential tailwinds for Medicaid work requirements.
Operator: Got it. Maybe just one more kind of broader question around kind of labor environment and then, you know, potential tailwinds from Medicaid work requirements. I guess just thinking about, you know, the Arkansas book and how that state has had, you know, Medicaid work requirements. Any way to kind of contextualize that kind of labor market in Arkansas in terms of if there has been kind of any, you know, benefit, significant benefit on the hiring and labor front from a statement of Medicaid work requirements, as you think about other states start to implement that towards the back half of 2026 and the implications around that?
Raj Kumar: Got it. Maybe just one more kind of broader question around kind of labor environment and then, you know, potential tailwinds from Medicaid work requirements. I guess just thinking about, you know, the Arkansas book and how that state has had, you know, Medicaid work requirements.
Speaker #16: And I guess just thinking about the Arkansas book and how that state has had Medicaid work requirements. Any way to kind of contextualize that kind of labor market in Arkansas in terms of if there has been kind of any benefit, significant benefit on the hiring and labor front from an statement of Medicaid work requirements?
Raj Kumar: Any way to kind of contextualize that kind of labor market in Arkansas in terms of if there has been kind of any, you know, benefit, significant benefit on the hiring and labor front from a statement of Medicaid work requirements, as you think about other states start to implement that towards the back half of 2026 and the implications around that?
Speaker #16: As you think about other states start to implement that towards the back half of '26 and the implications around that.
Speaker #17: Sure. There's nothing I would point to specifically in relation to Arkansas. I know they've had those in place before. And that's been part of how they operate.
Heather Dixon: s nothing I would point to specifically in relation to Arkansas. I know they've had those in place before, and that's been part of how they operate. We haven't seen really anything to point out in terms of what our hiring prospects have looked like as a result of that. We actually see the opportunity, I think, as you were alluding to, here for us, in terms of the work requirements, as being something that could benefit us. As people are looking for work, they're looking for incremental work or even, you know, flexible or part-time work, we can, we can help with that. We don't see it as something that we need to be cautious of. We see it as potentially an opportunity.
Heather Dixon: s nothing I would point to specifically in relation to Arkansas. I know they've had those in place before, and that's been part of how they operate. We haven't seen really anything to point out in terms of what our hiring prospects have looked like as a result of that. We actually see the opportunity, I think, as you were alluding to, here for us, in terms of the work requirements, as being something that could benefit us.
Speaker #17: But we haven't seen really anything to point out in terms of what our hiring prospects have looked like as a result of that. We actually see the opportunity, I think as you were alluding to here, for us in terms of the work requirements as being something that could benefit us as people are looking for work.
Heather Dixon: As people are looking for work, they're looking for incremental work or even, you know, flexible or part-time work, we can, we can help with that. We don't see it as something that we need to be cautious of. We see it as potentially an opportunity.
Speaker #17: They're looking for incremental work or even flexible or part-time work. We can help with that. And so we don't see it as something that we need to be cautious of.
Speaker #17: We see it as, potentially, an opportunity.
Speaker #16: Great. Thank you.
Operator: Great. Thank you.
Raj Kumar: Great. Thank you.
Speaker #2: This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Dirk Allison for any closing remarks.
Drew Anderson: This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Dirk Allison for any closing remarks.
Operator: This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Dirk Allison for any closing remarks.
Speaker #18: Thank you, operator. I want to thank each of you today for taking the time to join us on our call. And I hope each of you have a great week.
Dirk Allison: Thank you, Operator. I want to thank each of you today for taking the time to join us on our call, I hope each of you have a great week.
Dirk Allison: Thank you, Operator. I want to thank each of you today for taking the time to join us on our call, I hope each of you have a great week.
Speaker #2: The conference is now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now
Drew Anderson: The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.
Operator: The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.